JPA 获取大量数据

private final EntityManager entityManager;

@Transactional(readOnly = true)
public void processStudentsByFirstNameUsingStreams(String firstName) {
    try (Stream<Student> students = repository.findAllByFirstName(firstName)) {
        students.peek(entityManager::detach)
            .forEach(emailService::sendEmailToStudent);
    }
}

如果使用JPA要获取大量数据，需要从entityManager中把获取的entity detach掉。否则会造成内存溢出。