【源码剖析】Launcher 8.0 源码 (3) --- Launcher 启动流程第一步（2）之获取硬件参数，确定布局参数

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-09 10:32:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-09 10:32:33 发布

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分类专栏：源码剖析文章标签：手机 launcher 桌面启动流程 android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/dax120/article/details/81172603

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本文详细剖析了Android Launcher 8.0的启动流程，尤其是如何获取硬件参数并确定桌面布局参数的过程。通过`InvariantDeviceProfile`和`DeviceProfile`类，获取DisplayMetrics，计算最小宽度和高度，然后通过比较预设的设备配置文件找到最接近的布局模板，最后完成图标和文本大小的优化。

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获取桌面布局参数，是在InvariantDeviceProfile进行，而后在DeviceProfile中完成参数的规划。参数布局是采用profile比较来完成。

mInvariantDeviceProfile = new InvariantDeviceProfile(mContext);

LauncherAppState构造器里的第一行代码，其源码如下：

InvariantDeviceProfile(Context context) {
   WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
    Display display = wm.getDefaultDisplay();
    DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
    display.getMetrics(dm);

    Point smallestSize = new Point();
    Point largestSize = new Point();
    display.getCurrentSizeRange(smallestSize, largestSize);

    minWidthDps = Utilities.dpiFromPx(Math.min(smallestSize.x, smallestSize.y), dm);
    minHeightDps = Utilities.dpiFromPx(Math.min(largestSize.x, largestSize.y), dm);

    ArrayList<InvariantDeviceProfile> closestProfiles = findClosestDeviceProfiles(
            minWidthDps, minHeightDps, getPredefinedDeviceProfiles(context));
    InvariantDeviceProfile interpolatedDeviceProfileOut =
            invDistWeightedInterpolate(minWidthDps, minHeightDps, closestProfiles);

    InvariantDeviceProfile closestProfile = closestProfiles.get(0);
    numRows = closestProfile.numRows;
    numColumns = closestProfile.numColumns;
    numHotseatIcons = closestProfile.numHotseatIcons;
    defaultLayoutId = closestProfile.defaultLayoutId;
    numFolderRows = closestProfile.numFolderRows;
    numFolderColumns = closestProfile.numFolderColumns;
    minAllAppsPredictionColumns = closestProfile.minAllAppsPredictionColumns;

    iconSize = interpolatedDeviceProfileOut.iconSize;
    iconBitmapSize = Utilities.pxFromDp(iconSize, dm);
    iconTextSize = interpolatedDeviceProfileOut.iconTextSize;
    hotseatIconSize = interpolatedDeviceProfileOut.hotseatIconSize;
    fillResIconDpi = getLauncherIconDensity(iconBitmapSize);

    applyPartnerDeviceProfileOverrides(context, dm);
    hotseatScale = hotseatIconSize / iconSize;
    Point realSize = new Point();
    display.getRealSize(realSize);
    int smallSide = Math.min(realSize.x, realSize.y);
    int largeSide = Math.max(realSize.x, realSize.y);
    landscapeProfile = new DeviceProfile(context, this, smallestSize, largestSize,
            largeSide, smallSide, true /* isLandscape */);
    portraitProfile = new DeviceProfile(context, this, smallestSize, largestSize,
            smallSide, largeSide, false /* isLandscape