C#中List用法

本文参考：http://wenku.baidu.com/view/9ceffbd95022aaea998f0f61.html

以下为示例源码，VS2008编译通过：

        int count = 0;

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            TestList();
        }

        private void TestList()
        {
            string[] temArr = { "cc", "aaaa", "bbb" };
            List<string> mList = new List<string>();
            mList.AddRange(temArr);
            //List添加操作
            mList.Add("dd");
            mList.Insert(0, "ee");
            ShowList(mList);
            //List排序操作
            mList.Sort();
            ShowList(mList);
            mList.Reverse();
            ShowList(mList);
            //List删除操作
            if (mList.Remove("cc"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("cc has been deleted");
            }
            mList.RemoveAt(0);
            ShowList(mList);
            mList.RemoveRange(1, 2);
            //List查找操作
            if (mList.Contains("cc"))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("there is cc in the list");
            }
            mList.AddRange(temArr);
            ShowList(mList);
            //List的Find方法，FindLast用法与其相同，委托给一个函数或拉姆达表达式
            string listFind = mList.Find(name =>
                {
                    if (name.Length > 1)
                    {
                        return true;
                    }
                    return false;
                });
            //委托给ListFind2函数，与上种方法效果相同
            //string listFind = mList.Find(ListFind2);
            Console.WriteLine("------长度大于1的第一个元素："+listFind);
            //RemoveAll方法与FindAll用法相似
            bool flag = mList.TrueForAll(ListFind2);
            Console.WriteLine("------True for all :" + flag);
            //FindAll返回所有满足条件的元素
            List<string> subList = mList.FindAll(ListFind2);
            ShowList(subList);
            //List的Where方法与Take相似
            IEnumerable<string> takeList = mList.Take(2);
            foreach(string s in takeList)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("前两个元素："+s);
            }
            string []strArr = mList.ToArray();
            foreach (string s in strArr)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("数组："+s);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 委托给一个函数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool ListFind2(string name)
        {
            if (name.Length > 2)
            {
                return true;
            }
            return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 输出List所以数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="list"></param>
        private void ShowList(List<string> list)
        {
            count++;
            for (int i = 0; i < list.Count; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(count+":"+list[i]);
            }
            //foreach (string s in mList)
            //{
            //    Console.WriteLine("------" + s);
            //}
        }

输出为：

1:ee
1:cc
1:aaaa
1:bbb
1:dd
2:aaaa
2:bbb
2:cc
2:dd
2:ee
3:ee
3:dd
3:cc
3:bbb
3:aaaa
cc has been deleted
4:dd
4:bbb
4:aaaa
5:dd
5:cc
5:aaaa
5:bbb
------长度大于1的第一个元素：dd
------True for all :False
6:aaaa
6:bbb
前两个元素：dd
前两个元素：cc
数组：dd
数组：cc
数组：aaaa
数组：bbb