微软IOC容器Unity简单代码示例3-基于约定的自动注册机制-CSDN博客

@(编程)

Unity在3.0之后，支持基于约定的自动注册机制Registration By Convention，本文简单介绍如何配置。

1. 通过Nuget下载Unity

版本号如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
  <package id="CommonServiceLocator" version="1.3" targetFramework="net45" />
  <package id="Unity" version="4.0.1" targetFramework="net45" />
</packages>

2. 接口代码


namespace UnityDemo
{
    public interface ILogIn
    {
        void Login();
    }
}



namespace UnityDemo
{
    public interface IUser
    {
        string GetUserName();
    }
}

3. 实现代码

using Microsoft.Practices.Unity;
using System;

namespace UnityDemo
{
    public class LogInImpl : ILogIn
    {
        [Dependency]  
        public IUser userOper { get; set; }
        public void Login()
        {
            Console.WriteLine(this.userOper.GetUserName());
        }
    }
}
 
namespace UnityDemo
{
   public  class UserImpl:IUser
    {
        public string GetUserName()
        {
            return "keke";
        }
    }
}

4. 调用代码

using Microsoft.Practices.Unity;
using System;
namespace UnityDemo
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            IUnityContainer container = new UnityContainer();
            container.RegisterTypes(AllClasses.FromLoadedAssemblies(), WithMappings.FromAllInterfacesInSameAssembly, WithName.Default, WithLifetime.PerResolve);
            var bll = container.Resolve<ILogIn>();
            bll.Login();
            Console.Read();
        }
    }
}