loadrunner程序编写

性能测试流程

需求调研（性能的测试指标

设计性能测试场景（频繁使用的功能 核心业务 接口 混合

搭建环境（模拟真实的用户

开发脚本

　　检查点：对结束事务进行判断，默认结束状态是LR_AUTO

　　参数化：模拟真实用户使用

　　关联：服务器返回的动态参数

　　集合点：做并发测试

场景设计：单业务开发。核心业务并发、第三方接口、混合场景，监控服务器资源（cpu.内存,磁盘网络）

执行场景：发现问题，挑有

性能测试报告

一.脚本编写

案例一（登录注册手写脚本）

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Action() {     //请求1     web_custom_request("WebTours", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t1.inf", //录制快照保存到t1.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);     //请求2     web_custom_request("header.html", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/header.html", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t2.inf", //录制快照保存到t2.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);       //请求3     web_custom_request("signOff=true", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t3.inf", //录制快照保存到t3.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);     //关联函数     web_reg_save_param_ex("Paramname=userSession",     "LB=name=userSession value=",     "RB=>",     LAST);       //请求4     web_custom_request("in=home", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home", //Get请求的地址     "Method=POST", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t4.inf", //录制快照保存到t4.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);       //请求5     web_custom_request("home.html", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t5.inf", //录制快照保存到t5.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);           lr_start_transaction("登录");       //POST     web_custom_request("login.pl", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl", //Get请求的地址     "Method=POST", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home", //请求的页面，在URL写明后，该属性无效可省略     "Snapshot=t6.inf", //录制快照保存到t6.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP         "Body=userSession={userSession}&username=test001&password=123456",     LAST);         //请求7     web_custom_request("in=home", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=home", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t7.inf", //录制快照保存到t7.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);       //检查点     web_reg_find("Text=Welcome, <b>test001</b>,",                  　　"Savecount=登录计数",                  　　LAST);       //请求8     web_custom_request("tro=true", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl?intro=true", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t8.inf", //录制快照保存到t8.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);<br>     //判断登录成功与否     　　if(atoi(lr_eval_string("{登录计数}")) >0){             lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_PASS);     　　}else{             lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_FAIL);    　　 }       //请求9     web_custom_request("signOff=1", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t9.inf", //录制快照保存到t9.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);       //请求10     web_custom_request("in=home", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t10.inf", //录制快照保存到t10.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);<br>     //请求11     web_custom_request("home.html", //可以自定义     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html", //Get请求的地址     "Method=GET", //方式GET     "Resource=0", //说明URL是否是一个资源，0代表不是资源，1代表是资源     "RecContentType=text/html", //录制时响应报头文本类型     "Snapshot=t11.inf", //录制快照保存到t11.inf中     "Mode=HTTP", //录制的模式HTTP     LAST);       return 0; }

案例二(登录注册手写脚本使用web_custom_request)

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Action() { //请求1     web_url("WebTours",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t1.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST ); //请求2 　　web_url("header.html",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/header.html",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t2.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );<br>//请求3 　　web_url("welcome.pl?signOff=true",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t3.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );   //插入关联函数<input type=hidden name=userSession value=119191.457108141zVDAQVApfHfDzHifptzDtf> 　　web_reg_save_param_ex("Paramname=userSession", 　　"LB=name=userSession value=", 　　"RB=>", 　　LAST);<br> //请求4 　　web_url("in=home",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t4.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST ); //请求5 　　 web_url("home.html",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t5.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST ); 　　lr_start_transaction("登录"); //post提交<br> 　　 web_submit_data("login.pl",     "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",     "Method=POST",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",     "Snapshot=t6.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     ITEMDATA,     "Name=username", "Value=test001", ENDITEM,     "Name=password", "Value=123456", ENDITEM,     "Name=userSession", "Value={userSession}", ENDITEM,     LAST ); <br> //请求7 　　web_url("nav.pl?page=menu&in=home",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=home",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t7.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );   //检查点 Welcome, <b>test001</b>,     web_reg_find("Text=Welcome, <b>test001</b>,",                  "Savecount=登录计数",                  LAST); //请求8 　　web_url("login.pl?intro=true",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl?intro=true",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t8.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );<br>//判断登录成功与否     if(atoi(lr_eval_string("{登录计数}")) >0){             lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_PASS);     }else{             lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_FAIL);     }     //lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_AUTO);   //请求9 　　web_url("welcome.pl?signOff=1",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t9.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );   //请求10 　　web_url("nav.pl?in=home",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t10.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );   //请求11 　　web_url("home.html",     "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html",     //"TargetFrame=",     //"TargetBrowser=Mercury Technologies",     "Resource=0",     "RecContentType=text/html",     "Snapshot=t11.inf",     "Mode=HTTP",     LAST );       return 0; }

案例三（随机订票方法一——选项固定）

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Action() {       web_url("WebTours",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=",         "Snapshot=t1.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("header.html",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/header.html",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",         "Snapshot=t2.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("welcome.pl",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",         "Snapshot=t5.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("home.html",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",         "Snapshot=t6.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);   //关联usersession     web_reg_save_param_ex(         "ParamName=usersession",         "LB=userSession value=",         "RB=>\n<table border",         SEARCH_FILTERS,         "Scope=All",         LAST);     web_url("nav.pl",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",         "Snapshot=t7.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       lr_start_transaction("登录");       web_submit_data("login.pl",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",         "Snapshot=t9.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=userSession", "Value={usersession}", ENDITEM,         "Name=username", "Value=test002", ENDITEM,         "Name=password", "Value=123456", ENDITEM,         "Name=JSFormSubmit", "Value=off", ENDITEM,         "Name=login.x", "Value=53", ENDITEM,         "Name=login.y", "Value=11", ENDITEM,         LAST);         web_url("nav.pl_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=home",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",         "Snapshot=t10.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_reg_find("Text=Welcome, <b>test002</b>, ",         "Fail=NotFound",         "SaveCount=登录次数",         "Search=Body",         LAST);     web_url("login.pl_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl?intro=true",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",         "Snapshot=t14.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       if(atoi(lr_eval_string("{登录次数}")) >0){     lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_PASS);     }else{     lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_FAIL);     };       lr_start_transaction("订票");       lr_think_time(12);       //关联地址       web_reg_save_param_ex(         "ParamName=目的地",         "LB=option value=\"",         "RB=\">",         "Ordinal={randomnumber}",         SEARCH_FILTERS,         "Scope=All",                   LAST); lr_output_message("目的地的值是： ",lr_eval_string("目的地"));     web_url("reservations.pl",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl?page=welcome",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?page=search",         "Snapshot=t17.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("Search Flights Button",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?page=search",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=home",         "Snapshot=t16.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);     web_url("nav.pl_3",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=flights",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?page=search",         "Snapshot=t18.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_submit_data("reservations.pl_2",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl?page=welcome",         "Snapshot=t22.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=advanceDiscount", "Value=0", ENDITEM,         "Name=depart", "Value=Denver", ENDITEM,         "Name=departDate", "Value=08/20/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=arrive", "Value={目的地}", ENDITEM,         "Name=returnDate", "Value=08/21/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=numPassengers", "Value=1", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatPref", "Value=None", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatType", "Value=Coach", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=roundtrip", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=seatType", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=seatPref", ENDITEM,         "Name=findFlights.x", "Value=55", ENDITEM,         "Name=findFlights.y", "Value=5", ENDITEM,         LAST);         web_submit_data("reservations.pl_3",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Snapshot=t24.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=outboundFlight", "Value=031;224;08/20/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=numPassengers", "Value=1", ENDITEM,         "Name=advanceDiscount", "Value=0", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatType", "Value=Coach", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatPref", "Value=None", ENDITEM,         "Name=reserveFlights.x", "Value=75", ENDITEM,         "Name=reserveFlights.y", "Value=4", ENDITEM,         LAST);       web_submit_data("reservations.pl_4",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Snapshot=t25.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=firstName", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=lastName", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=address1", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=address2", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=pass1", "Value=m m", ENDITEM,         "Name=creditCard", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=expDate", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=oldCCOption", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=numPassengers", "Value=1", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatType", "Value=Coach", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatPref", "Value=None", ENDITEM,         "Name=outboundFlight", "Value=031;224;08/20/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=advanceDiscount", "Value=0", ENDITEM,         "Name=returnFlight", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=JSFormSubmit", "Value=off", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=saveCC", ENDITEM,         "Name=buyFlights.x", "Value=42", ENDITEM,         "Name=buyFlights.y", "Value=16", ENDITEM,         LAST);           lr_end_transaction("订票", LR_AUTO);       lr_start_transaction("退出");       web_url("welcome.pl_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=flights",         "Snapshot=t27.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("home.html_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",         "Snapshot=t28.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("nav.pl_4",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",         "Snapshot=t29.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);         lr_end_transaction("退出", LR_AUTO);   return 0; }

　　

案例四（随机订票方法二——选项固定）

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Action() { int num; char str1[20];     web_url("WebTours",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=",         "Snapshot=t1.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("header.html",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/header.html",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",         "Snapshot=t2.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("welcome.pl",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/",         "Snapshot=t5.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("home.html",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",         "Snapshot=t6.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);   //关联usersession     web_reg_save_param_ex(         "ParamName=usersession",         "LB=userSession value=",         "RB=>\n<table border",         SEARCH_FILTERS,         "Scope=All",         LAST);     web_url("nav.pl",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=true",         "Snapshot=t7.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       lr_start_transaction("登录");       web_submit_data("login.pl",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",         "Snapshot=t9.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=userSession", "Value={usersession}", ENDITEM,         "Name=username", "Value=test002", ENDITEM,         "Name=password", "Value=123456", ENDITEM,         "Name=JSFormSubmit", "Value=off", ENDITEM,         "Name=login.x", "Value=53", ENDITEM,         "Name=login.y", "Value=11", ENDITEM,         LAST);         web_url("nav.pl_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=home",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",         "Snapshot=t10.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_reg_find("Text=Welcome, <b>test002</b>, ",         "Fail=NotFound",         "SaveCount=登录次数",         "Search=Body",         LAST);     web_url("login.pl_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl?intro=true",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/login.pl",         "Snapshot=t14.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       if(atoi(lr_eval_string("{登录次数}")) >0){     lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_PASS);     }else{     lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_FAIL);     };       lr_start_transaction("订票");   //关联地址       web_reg_save_param_ex(         "ParamName=所有目的地",         "LB=option value=\"",         "RB=\">",         "Ordinal=ALL",         SEARCH_FILTERS,         "Scope=All",         LAST);             lr_output_message("--------目的地的值为：%s",lr_eval_string("{目的地}"));     web_url("reservations.pl",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl?page=welcome",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?page=search",         "Snapshot=t17.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("Search Flights Button",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?page=search",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=home",         "Snapshot=t16.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);     web_url("nav.pl_3",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=flights",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?page=search",         "Snapshot=t18.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       num=rand()%9 + 10;     sprintf(str1,"{所有目的地_%d}",num);//拼接字符   因为地址是参数所以用{}     lr_save_string(lr_eval_string(str1),"目的地");//赋值     lr_think_time(7);       web_submit_data("reservations.pl_2",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl?page=welcome",         "Snapshot=t22.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=advanceDiscount", "Value=0", ENDITEM,         "Name=depart", "Value=Denver", ENDITEM,         "Name=departDate", "Value=08/20/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=arrive", "Value={目的地}", ENDITEM,         "Name=returnDate", "Value=08/21/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=numPassengers", "Value=1", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatPref", "Value=None", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatType", "Value=Coach", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=roundtrip", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=seatType", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=seatPref", ENDITEM,         "Name=findFlights.x", "Value=55", ENDITEM,         "Name=findFlights.y", "Value=5", ENDITEM,         LAST);     //lr_output_message("------arrive的值为：%s",lr_eval_string("arrive"));       lr_think_time(12);       web_submit_data("reservations.pl_3",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Snapshot=t24.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=outboundFlight", "Value=031;224;08/20/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=numPassengers", "Value=1", ENDITEM,         "Name=advanceDiscount", "Value=0", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatType", "Value=Coach", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatPref", "Value=None", ENDITEM,         "Name=reserveFlights.x", "Value=75", ENDITEM,         "Name=reserveFlights.y", "Value=4", ENDITEM,         LAST);       web_submit_data("reservations.pl_4",         "Action=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Method=POST",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/reservations.pl",         "Snapshot=t25.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         ITEMDATA,         "Name=firstName", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=lastName", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=address1", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=address2", "Value=m", ENDITEM,         "Name=pass1", "Value=m m", ENDITEM,         "Name=creditCard", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=expDate", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=oldCCOption", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=numPassengers", "Value=1", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatType", "Value=Coach", ENDITEM,         "Name=seatPref", "Value=None", ENDITEM,         "Name=outboundFlight", "Value=031;224;08/20/2016", ENDITEM,         "Name=advanceDiscount", "Value=0", ENDITEM,         "Name=returnFlight", "Value=", ENDITEM,         "Name=JSFormSubmit", "Value=off", ENDITEM,         "Name=.cgifields", "Value=saveCC", ENDITEM,         "Name=buyFlights.x", "Value=42", ENDITEM,         "Name=buyFlights.y", "Value=16", ENDITEM,         LAST);       lr_end_transaction("订票", LR_AUTO);       lr_start_transaction("退出");       lr_think_time(11);       web_url("welcome.pl_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?page=menu&in=flights",         "Snapshot=t27.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);         web_url("home.html_2",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/home.html",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",         "Snapshot=t28.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);       web_url("nav.pl_4",         "URL=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/nav.pl?in=home",         "Resource=0",         "RecContentType=text/html",         "Referer=http://127.0.0.1:1080/WebTours/welcome.pl?signOff=1",         "Snapshot=t29.inf",         "Mode=HTTP",         LAST);         lr_end_transaction("退出", LR_AUTO);   return 0; }

 

 

案例五 （选项随机化——使用指针）

 View Code

案例六 （选项随机化——使用字符串）

 

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//与案例五中使用指针的方法不同，这用的是字符数组存储变量     int num;     char str1[20];//用来存储取出的值     num=rand()%9 + 10;//随机产生0-8的数字，加10后则随机产生10-18的数字     sprintf( str1,"{所有目的地_%d}",num );//拼接字符，     lr_save_string( lr_eval_string(str1),"目的地" );//变量不能直接使用必须用函数存储

　　

二.登录脚本编写流程及注意事项

1.流程

　　编写方式：录制和手写（下面记录手写方式）

　　需要工具：httpwatch 或者是 fiddler

具体流程：

　　执行一次登录，将请求通过抓包工具记录下来

　　筛选请求：如果没有特别要求，图片等格式需求可以忽略

　　将get请求写入脚本

　　将post请求写入脚本　　

　　

　　寻找检查点——登录成功的网页>查看源码>复制成功登录判断点

　　插入检查点函数——放到请求登录成功网页的前面（）

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web_reg_find("Text=Welcome, <b>test001</b>,",                 "Savecount=登录计数",                 LAST);

　　插入关联函数从服务器获得的动态参数

　　位置：放在第一次出现session值的网页前

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web_reg_save_param_ex("Paramname=userSession",         　　　 "LB=name=userSession value=",         　　   "RB=>",               LAST);

　　添加if语句判断事务是否成功

　　（必须先有一个开始事物

　　（将结束事物替换为判断条件

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if(atoi(lr_eval_string("{登录计数}")) >0){             lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_PASS);     }else{             lr_end_transaction("登录", LR_FAIL);     }

 2.注意事项

参数列表中设置选项选择312——唯一值，每次迭代更新

三.执行

工具——〉创建controler场景 如果出现错误检查是否注册码失效，或者用管理员运行LR

开启windows服务 ——〉services.msc——〉Remote Registry改为手动，然后启动

场景——〉集合（没有亮的话，回脚本界面 插入——〉集合 ，场景界面点击路径再重加载脚本 ）

运行——〉可用图——〉windonws资源图——〉右键添加度量——〉添加——〉输入自己电脑的ip

四.分析结果

 

 未完待续。。

 备注：

web_get_int_property(HTTP_INFO_RETURN_CODE); // HTTP_INFO_RETURN_CODE : HTTP返回的状态码，获取状态码值。