c#通过GET/POST获取页面的代码

c#通过GET/POST获取页面的代码

 

001	/// <summary>

002	/// 提供web处理方法的类

003	/// </summary>

004	public class WebTreatment

005

{

006	/// <summary>

007	/// 通过GET方式获取页面的方法

008	/// </summary>

009	/// <param name="urlString">请求的URL</param>

010	/// <param name="encoding">页面编码</param>

011	/// <returns></returns>

012	public static string GetHtmlFromGet(string urlString, Encoding encoding)

013

{

014

//定义局部变量

015	HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest = null;

016	HttpWebResponse httpWebRespones = null;

017	Stream stream = null;

018	string htmlString = string.Empty;

019

020

//请求页面

021

try

022

{

023	httpWebRequest = WebRequest.Create(urlString) as HttpWebRequest;

024

}

025

//处理异常

026	catch (Exception ex)

027

{

028	throw new Exception("建立页面请求时发生错误！", ex);

029

}

030	httpWebRequest.UserAgent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Maxthon 2.0)";

031	//获取服务器的返回信息

032

try

033

{

034	httpWebRespones = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();

035	stream = httpWebRespones.GetResponseStream();

036

}

037

//处理异常

038	catch (Exception ex)

039

{

040	throw new Exception("接受服务器返回页面时发生错误！", ex);

041

}

042	StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(stream,encoding);

043

//读取返回页面

044

try

045

{

046	htmlString = streamReader.ReadToEnd();

047

}

048

//处理异常

049	catch (Exception ex)

050

{

051	throw new Exception("读取页面数据时发生错误！", ex);

052

}

053	//释放资源返回结果

054	streamReader.Close();

055	stream.Close();

056	return htmlString;

057

}

058

059	/// <summary>

060	/// 提供通过POST方法获取页面的方法

061	/// </summary>

062	/// <param name="urlString">请求的URL</param>

063	/// <param name="encoding">页面使用的编码</param>

064	/// <param name="postDataString">POST数据</param>

065	/// <returns>获取的页面</returns>

066	public static string GetHtmlFromPost(string urlString, Encoding encoding, string postDataString)

067

{

068

//定义局部变量

069	CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();

070	HttpWebRequest httpWebRequest = null;

071	HttpWebResponse httpWebResponse = null;

072	Stream inputStream = null;

073	Stream outputStream = null;

074	StreamReader streamReader = null;

075	string htmlString = string.Empty;

076	//转换POST数据

077	byte[] postDataByte = encoding.GetBytes(postDataString);

078

//建立页面请求

079

try

080

{

081	httpWebRequest = WebRequest.Create(urlString) as HttpWebRequest;

082

}

083

//处理异常

084	catch (Exception ex)

085

{

086	throw new Exception("建立页面请求时发生错误！", ex);

087

}

088	//指定请求处理方式

089	httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";

090	httpWebRequest.KeepAlive = false;

091	httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

092	httpWebRequest.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;

093	httpWebRequest.ContentLength = postDataByte.Length;

094	//向服务器传送数据

095

try

096

{

097	inputStream = httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();

098	inputStream.Write(postDataByte, 0, postDataByte.Length);

099

}

100

//处理异常

101	catch (Exception ex)

102

{

103	throw new Exception("发送POST数据时发生错误！", ex);

104

}

105

finally

106

{

107	inputStream.Close();

108

}

109	//接受服务器返回信息

110

try

111

{

112	httpWebResponse = httpWebRequest.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;

113	outputStream = httpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();

114	streamReader = new StreamReader(outputStream, encoding);

115	htmlString = streamReader.ReadToEnd();

116

}

117

//处理异常

118	catch (Exception ex)

119

{

120	throw new Exception("接受服务器返回页面时发生错误！", ex);

121

}

122

finally

123

{

124	streamReader.Close();

125

}

126	foreach (Cookie cookie in httpWebResponse.Cookies)

127

{

128	cookieContainer.Add(cookie);

129

}

130	return htmlString;

131

}

132

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunfny/archive/2010/09/08/1821846.html