一个乱七八糟的故事背景,可以练练英语阅读。
大概的意思是Polycarpus喜欢汉堡,现在他有你ns片香肠片,nb面包,nc块起司,有r卢布,每种东西都有价格,如果不够他可以去商店买(商店里面各种东西都是无限多的),制作汉堡需要多少各种东西都已经用字符串给出了,求他最多可以制作出多少汉堡。
简单二分,主意的是二分的上界,可能会超过10^12,就因为这个WA了两次。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define maxn 2000000000000
#define ll long long
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int cntb, cnts, cntc;
int nb, ns, nc;
int pb, ps, pc;
ll r;
char str[105];
ll cal(ll x)
{
ll sum = 0;
if (x*cntb - nb > 0)
sum += (x*cntb - nb) * pb;
if (x*cntc - nc > 0)
sum += (x*cntc - nc) * pc;
if (x*cnts - ns > 0)
sum += (x*cnts - ns) * ps;
return sum;
}
ll binarysearch(ll l, ll r, ll x)
{
//cout << l << " " << r << " " << x << endl;
if (l == r)
{
while (cal(l) > x)
l--;
return l;
}
ll mid = (l+r)>>1;
if (cal(mid) > x)
return binarysearch(l, mid, x);
else
return binarysearch(mid+1, r, x);
}
int main()
{
while (scanf("%s", str) != EOF)
{
int len = strlen(str);
cntb = 0, cnts = 0, cntc = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (str[i] == 'B')
cntb++;
else if (str[i] == 'S')
cnts++;
else if (str[i] == 'C')
cntc++;
}
scanf("%d %d %d", &nb, &ns, &nc);
scanf("%d %d %d", &pb, &ps, &pc);
cin >> r;
cout << binarysearch(0, maxn, (ll)r) << endl;
}
return 0;
}