Java实现阻塞队列的两种方式

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-23 15:31:42 发布

denghui3241

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-23 15:31:42 发布

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文章标签： java

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/yuanfei1110111/p/10170783.html

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方式一：
/**
* 使用非阻塞队列PriorityQueue及wait/notify方法实现一个阻塞队列
*
*/
class MyBlockingQueue {
   public final static int queueSize = 10;
   public static final PriorityQueue<Integer> queue = new PriorityQueue();
}

class Producer extends Thread {
   public void run() {
       while(true) {
           synchronized(MyBlockingQueue.queue) {
               while(MyBlockingQueue.queue.size() == MyBlockingQueue.queueSize) {
                   try {
                       System.out.println("烤猪数量已满，快来吃吧：" + MyBlockingQueue.queue.size());
                       MyBlockingQueue.queue.wait();
                   } catch(InterruptedException e) {
                       e.printStackTrace();
                       notify();
                   }

               }
               MyBlockingQueue.queue.offer(1);
               System.out.println("我烤了一头猪，烤猪数量："+MyBlockingQueue.queue.size());
               MyBlockingQueue.queue.notify();
           }
       }
   }
}
class Consumer extends Thread {
   public void run() {
       while(true) {
           synchronized(MyBlockingQueue.queue) {
               while(MyBlockingQueue.queue.size() == 0) {
                   try {
                       System.out.println("没有烤乳猪了，赶快生产一个：" + MyBlockingQueue.queue.size());
                       MyBlockingQueue.queue.wait();
                   } catch(InterruptedException e) {
                       e.printStackTrace();
                       notify();
                   }

               }
               MyBlockingQueue.queue.poll();
               System.out.println("吃掉了一头烤乳猪，当前烤乳猪数量："+MyBlockingQueue.queue.size());
               MyBlockingQueue.queue.notify();
           }
       }
   }
}

方式二：
/**
* 使用阻塞队列ArrayBlockingQueue实现生产者消费者问题
*
*/
class MyBlockingQueue {
   public final static int queueSize = 10;
   public static ArrayBlockingQueue<Integer> queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue(queueSize);

}

class Producer extends Thread {
   public void run() {
       while(true) {
           try {
               MyBlockingQueue.queue.put(1);
               System.out.println("生产了一头烤乳猪，当前乳猪数量：" + MyBlockingQueue.queue.size());
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
       }
   }
}
class Consumer extends Thread {
   public void run() {
       while(true) {
           try {
               MyBlockingQueue.queue.take();
               System.out.println("吃了一头烤乳猪，当前乳猪数量：" + MyBlockingQueue.queue.size());
           } catch (InterruptedException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
           }
       }
   }
}