python发 gmail邮件带附件(转)

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os
import smtplib
import mimetypes
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEAudio import MIMEAudio
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
from email.Encoders import encode_base64

def sendMail(self,subject, text, *attachmentFilePaths):
gmailUser = 'xxxxx@gmail.com'
gmailPassword = 'xxxxx'
recipient = 'ttttt@gmail.com'

msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = gmailUser
msg['To'] = recipient
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg.attach(MIMEText(text))

for attachmentFilePath in attachmentFilePaths:
msg.attach(self.getAttachment(attachmentFilePath))

mailServer = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com', 587)
mailServer.ehlo()
mailServer.starttls()
mailServer.ehlo()
mailServer.login(gmailUser, gmailPassword)
mailServer.sendmail(gmailUser, recipient, msg.as_string())
mailServer.close()

print('Sent email to %s' % recipient)

 

def getAttachment(self,attachmentFilePath):
contentType, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(attachmentFilePath)

if contentType is None or encoding is not None:
contentType = 'application/octet-stream'

mainType, subType = contentType.split('/', 1)
file = open(attachmentFilePath, 'rb')

if mainType == 'text':
attachment = MIMEText(file.read())
elif mainType == 'message':
attachment = email.message_from_file(file)
elif mainType == 'image':
attachment = MIMEImage(file.read(),_subType=subType)
elif mainType == 'audio':
attachment = MIMEAudio(file.read(),_subType=subType)
else:
attachment = MIMEBase(mainType, subType)
attachment.set_payload(file.read())
encode_base64(attachment)

file.close()

attachment.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=os.path.basename(attachmentFilePath))
return attachment

# start to test
sendMail('here is a subject', 'Send a email with Gmail','C:\AppServ\www\python\wx.zip')

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/vingi/articles/2849589.html