分布式通信框架-基于CXF框架 webservice（分布式六 下）

demo项目

新建一个mavn web项目

pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>priv.dengjl</groupId>
	<artifactId>webservice_cxf</artifactId>
	<packaging>war</packaging>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>webservice_cxf Maven Webapp</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	<properties>
		<spring.version>4.0.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<jackson.version>1.9.2</jackson.version>
		<cxf.version>3.0.3</cxf.version>
	</properties>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.17</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--cxf-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>${cxf.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId>
            <version>${cxf.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-jaxrs</artifactId>
            <version>${cxf.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!--json-->
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId>  
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>  
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>  
        </dependency> 
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jackson-jaxrs</artifactId>  
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>  
        </dependency>  
        <dependency>  
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>  
            <artifactId>jackson-xc</artifactId>  
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>  
        </dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<finalName>webservice_cxf</finalName>
	</build>
</project>

bean文件

使用解决@XmlRootElement

import java.util.Date;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;

@XmlRootElement
public class Person {
	private long id;
	private String name;
	private Date birthday;

	public long getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(long id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}

	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}

}

提供接口

import java.util.List;

import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.PathParam;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;

import priv.dengjl.bean.Person;

@WebService
@Path("/person")
public interface IPersonService {

	@GET
	@Path("/get/{id}")
	@Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_XML)
	public Person queryStudent(@PathParam("id") long id);

	@GET
	@Path("/gets/")
	@Produces({ MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON }) // 可支持多重协议，使用，号隔开
	public List<Person> queryStudentList();
}

对应实现

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import priv.dengjl.bean.Person;

public class PersonServiceImpl implements IPersonService{

    @Override
    public Person queryStudent(long id) {
        Person Person=new Person();
        Person.setBirthday(new Date());
        Person.setId(id); 
        Person.setName("王五");
        return Person;
    }
    @Override
    public List<Person> queryStudentList() {
        // 使用静态数据
        List<Person> list = new ArrayList<Person>();
        Person student1 = new Person();
        student1.setId(1000l);
        student1.setName("张三");
        student1.setBirthday(new Date());

		Person student2 = new Person();
        student2.setId(1000l);
        student2.setName("张三");
        student2.setBirthday(new Date());

        list.add(student1);
        list.add(student2);
        return list;
    }
}

配置文件application.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
	xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
                            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
                            http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd
                            http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd">

	<!-- service -->
	<bean id="personService" class="priv.dengjl.service.PersonServiceImpl" />

	<!-- address相当于路径的一部分 -->
	<jaxrs:server address="/">
		<jaxrs:serviceBeans>
			<ref bean="personService" />
		</jaxrs:serviceBeans>
		
		<!--支持的协议-->
        <jaxrs:extensionMappings>
            <entry key="json" value="application/json"/>
            <entry key="xml" value="application/xml"/>
        </jaxrs:extensionMappings>
        <!--对象转换-->
        <jaxrs:providers>
            <bean class="org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs.JacksonJaxbJsonProvider"/>
        </jaxrs:providers>
	</jaxrs:server>
</beans>

web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
	<display-name>webservice-cxf</display-name>
	<!--全局配置文件 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:application.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!--spring的监听器 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!--cxf的Servlet -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

测试

启动tomcat容器

启动成功

验证xml接口

验证json接口

测试通过

github地址

https://github.com/dengjili/webservice_cxf