JDBC事务保存点（setSavepoint, releaseSavepoint ）实例

以下是使用事务教程中描述的setSavepoint和回滚的代码示例。

此示例代码是基于前面章节中完成的环境和数据库设置编写的。

复制并将以下示例代码保存到：JDBCSavepoint.java 中，编译并运行如下 -

//STEP 1. Import required packages
// See more detail at http://www.yiibai.com/jdbc/

import java.sql.*; public class JDBCSavepoint { // JDBC driver name and database URL static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"; static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/EMP"; // Database credentials static final String USER = "root"; static final String PASS = "123456"; public static void main(String[] args) { Connection conn = null; Statement stmt = null; try{ //STEP 2: Register JDBC driver Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); //STEP 3: Open a connection System.out.println("Connecting to database..."); conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL,USER,PASS); //STEP 4: Set auto commit as false. conn.setAutoCommit(false); //STEP 5: Execute a query to delete statment with // required arguments for RS example. System.out.println("Creating statement..."); stmt = conn.createStatement(); //STEP 6: Now list all the available records. String sql = "SELECT id, first, last, age FROM Employees"; ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql); System.out.println("List result set for reference...."); printRs(rs); // STEP 7: delete rows having ID grater than 104 // But save point before doing so. Savepoint savepoint1 = conn.setSavepoint("ROWS_DELETED_1"); System.out.println("Deleting row...."); String SQL = "DELETE FROM Employees " + "WHERE ID = 106"; stmt.executeUpdate(SQL); // oops... we deleted too wrong employees! //STEP 8: Rollback the changes afetr save point 2. conn.rollback(savepoint1); // STEP 9: delete rows having ID grater than 104 // But save point before doing so. Savepoint savepoint2 = conn.setSavepoint("ROWS_DELETED_2"); System.out.println("Deleting row...."); SQL = "DELETE FROM Employees " + "WHERE ID = 107"; stmt.executeUpdate(SQL); //STEP 10: Now list all the available records. sql = "SELECT id, first, last, age FROM Employees"; rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql); System.out.println("List result set for reference...."); printRs(rs); //STEP 10: Clean-up environment rs.close(); stmt.close(); conn.close(); }catch(SQLException se){ //Handle errors for JDBC se.printStackTrace(); // If there is an error then rollback the changes. System.out.println("Rolling back data here...."); try{ if(conn!=null) conn.rollback(); }catch(SQLException se2){ se2

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/borter/p/9608783.html