描述:
Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.
For example, the following two linked lists:
A: a1 → a2 ↘ c1 → c2 → c3 ↗ B: b1 → b2 → b3
begin to intersect at node c1.
Notes:
- If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return
null
. - The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
- You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
- Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.
Credits:
Special thanks to @stellari for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
思路:
暴力解法,将第一个链表的所有结点放进HashSet,然后看第二个链表从头开始的第一个存在HashSet中的元素就是两个链表相交的地方。
方法不够好,题目说的空间复杂度最好为O(1)
代码:
public ListNode getIntersectionNode(ListNode headA, ListNode headB) {
if(headA==null||headB==null)
return null;
ListNode tempListNode=null;
HashSet<ListNode>set=new HashSet<ListNode>();
ListNode pListNode=headA;
while(pListNode!=null)
{
set.add(pListNode);
pListNode=pListNode.next;
}
pListNode=headB;
while(pListNode!=null)
{
if(set.contains(pListNode))
{
tempListNode=pListNode;
break;
}else
{
pListNode=pListNode.next;
}
}
return tempListNode;
}
结果: