zabbix问端设置:
1,设置报警类型
2、设置用户及媒体类型
send_to 就是zabbix输出的$1,脚本中药发给谁
3、设置触发器和动作
触发器 test.temp_conn (自己写一个简单的key做测试)
4、设置触发器,阈值为最后一次获取的值大于1
5、设置动作
关联触发器
2、服务器端配置
vim zabbix.server.conf. 修改脚本位置
AlertScriptsPath=/opt/svr/zabbix2.4.5/share/zabbix/alertscripts/weixin_media/bin/
设置web端的key
UserParameter=test.temp_conn,ls -l /tmp/test | grep '^-' | wc -l
3、shell脚本
zabbix 2.4中建议使用shell脚本发送信息,因为2.4中不能自定义发送信息的格式
CropID="wx5a109e09d5044152"
Secret="0fiTLHoU0SBtNcBm4huzPILDt0QxjhdsVcnNBPVw9lVCR3vGVf7wf2p4HDTiilaQ"
GURL="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken?corpid=$CropID&corpsecret=$Secret"
Gtoken=$(/usr/bin/curl -s -G $GURL | awk -F\" '{print $4}')
PURL="https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send?access_token=$Gtoken"
function body() {
local int AppID=1 #企业号中的应用id
local UserID=$1 #部门成员id,zabbix中定义的微信接收者
# local PartyID=2 #部门id,定义了范围,组内成员都可接收到消息
local Msg=$(echo "$@" | cut -d" " -f3-) #过滤出zabbix传递的第三个参数
printf '{\n'
printf '\t"touser":"'"$UserID"\"",\n"
# printf '\t"toparty":"'"$PartyID"\"",\n"
printf '\t"msgtype":"text",\n'
printf '\t"agentid":"'" $AppID "\"",\n"
printf '\t"text":{\n'
printf '\t\t"content":"'"$Msg"\""\n"
printf '\t},\n'
printf '\t"safe":"0"\n'
printf '}\n'
}
/usr/bin/curl --data-ascii "$(body $1 $2 $3)" $PURL
4、python脚本
#! /usr/bin/env python3
import requests
import json
import logging
import sys, os
print(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
# print(sys.path)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
print(BASE_DIR)
class MyLogger:
def __init__(self, msg):
self.logger = self.initlog()
self.msg = msg
def initlog(self):
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
fh = logging.FileHandler(BASE_DIR + '/log/' + 'char.log')
fh.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
fh.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(fh)
return logger
def savelog(self):
self.logger.debug(self.msg)
class ZabbixSendMail():
def __init__(self,sys_argv):
self.argv = sys_argv
self.url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/gettoken"
self.value = {
'corpid':"wx5a109e09d5044152",
'corpsecret' : "0fiTLHoU0SBtNcBm4huzPILDt0QxjhdsVcnNBPVw9lVCR3vGVf7wf2p4HDTiilaQ"
}
self.sendmail_url = "https://qyapi.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/send"
self.access_resprons = requests.get(self.url, params=self.value)
# self.token = json.loads(self.access_resprons.text)['access_token']
self.respons = self.access_resprons.text #获取返回结果
self.log = MyLogger("action")
self.log.savelog()
def get_token(self):
ret = json.loads(self.respons)
return ret["access_token"]
def send_mail(self):
try:
send_mail_url = self.sendmail_url + "?access_token=%s"% self.get_token()
#print(send_mail_url)
msg = "".join(self.argv[2:])
payload = """{"touser": "%s",
"msgtype": "text",
"agentid": 1,
"text":{"content": "内容:%s"},"safe":0}""" % (self.argv[0], msg)
dic_payload = eval(payload)
# ret = requests.post(send_mail_url, data=json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False))
ret = requests.post(send_mail_url, data=json.dumps(dic_payload, ensure_ascii=False).encode('UTF-8'))
#发送中文时就需要ensure_ascii与.encode('utf-8')这两个参数配合才可以否则会报错
log = MyLogger(ret.text)
log.savelog()
except Exception as e:
# print(e)
log = MyLogger(e)
log.savelog()
if __name__ == "__main__":
send = ZabbixSendMail(sys.argv[1:])
send.send_mail()