UI 第十五节 UICollectionView

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController<UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout>{

}
@property (strong, nonatomic)UICollectionView *collectionView;

@end

ViewController.m

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
  [super viewDidLoad];
  
 //确定是水平滚动，还是垂直滚动  UICollectionViewFlowLayout *flowLayout=[[UICollectionViewFlowLayout alloc] init];  [flowLayout setScrollDirection:UICollectionViewScrollDirectionVertical];   self.collectionView=[[UICollectionView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 64, 320, 200) collectionViewLayout:flowLayout];  self.collectionView.dataSource=self;  self.collectionView.delegate=self;  [self.collectionView setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];   //注册Cell，必须要有  [self.collectionView registerClass:[UICollectionViewCell class] forCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"UICollectionViewCell"];   [self.view addSubview:self.collectionView]; } #pragma mark -- UICollectionViewDataSource //定义展示的UICollectionViewCell的个数 -(NSInteger)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView numberOfItemsInSection:(NSInteger)section {  return 10; } //定义展示的Section的个数 -(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInCollectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView {  return 2; } //每个UICollectionView展示的内容 -(UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {  static NSString * CellIdentifier = @"UICollectionViewCell";  UICollectionViewCell * cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];   cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:((10 * indexPath.row) / 255.0) green:((20 * indexPath.row)/255.0) blue:((30 * indexPath.row)/255.0) alpha:1.0f];  UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 20, 20)];  label.textColor = [UIColor redColor];  label.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",indexPath.row];  for (id subView in cell.contentView.subviews) {   [subView removeFromSuperview];  }  [cell.contentView addSubview:label];  return cell; } #pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout //定义每个Item 的大小 - (CGSize)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout*)collectionViewLayout sizeForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {  return CGSizeMake(60, 60); } //定义每个UICollectionView 的 margin -(UIEdgeInsets)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView layout:(UICollectionViewLayout *)collectionViewLayout insetForSectionAtIndex:(NSInteger)section {  return UIEdgeInsetsMake(5, 5, 5, 5); } #pragma mark --UICollectionViewDelegate //UICollectionView被选中时调用的方法 -(void)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView didSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {  UICollectionViewCell * cell = (UICollectionViewCell *)[collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:indexPath];  //临时改变个颜色，看好，只是临时改变的。如果要永久改变，可以先改数据源，然后在cellForItemAtIndexPath中控制。（和UITableView差不多吧！O(∩_∩)O~）  cell.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];  NSLog(@"item======%d",indexPath.item);  NSLog(@"row=======%d",indexPath.row);  NSLog(@"section===%d",indexPath.section); } //返回这个UICollectionView是否可以被选择 -(BOOL)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView shouldSelectItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {  return YES; } @end

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lovecx/p/5209758.html