Cpp Chapter 8: Adventures in Functions Exercise

Exercise 3:

 1 // Exercise 3 for chapter 8: by TBNR_Gabriel
 2 #include <iostream>
 3 #include <cstring>
 4 #include <string>
 5 using namespace std;
 6 
 7 void convert(string & str);
 8 
 9 int main()
10 {
11     string str;
12     cout << "Enter a string (q to quit): ";
13     getline(cin,str);
14     while (str != "q")
15     {
16         convert(str);
17         cout << str << endl;
18         cout << "Enter a string (q to quit): ";
19         getline(cin,str);
20     }
21     cout << "Done.\n";
22     return 0;
23 }
24 
25 void convert(string & str)
26 {
27     for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++)
28         str[i] = toupper(str[i]);
29 }

Exercise 5:

 1 // exercise 5 for chapter 8: by TBNR_Gabriel
 2 #include <iostream>
 3 using namespace std;
 4 
 5 template <typename T>
 6 T large(T * arr);
 7 
 8 int main()
 9 {
10     int n1[5] = {2,5,3,4,1};
11     double n2[5] = {2.1,3.3,4.4,1.3,4.2};
12     int l1 = large(n1);
13     double l2 = large(n2);
14     cout << l1 << " " << l2 << endl;
15     return 0;
16 }
17 
18 template <typename T>
19 T large(T * arr)
20 {
21     T maxi = arr[0];
22     for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
23     {
24         if (arr[i] > maxi)
25             maxi = arr[i];
26     }
27     return maxi;
28 }

Exercise 6:

 1 // Exercise 6 for chapter 8: by TBNR_Gabriel
 2 #include <iostream>
 3 #include <cstring>
 4 using namespace std;
 5 
 6 template <typename T>
 7 T large(T * arr, int n);
 8 
 9 template <> char * large(char ** arr, int n);
10 int main()
11 {
12     int n1[6] = {1,3,5,6,4,2};
13     double n2[5] = {1.1,3.5,4.2,1.3,4.1};
14     int l1 = large(n1, 6);
15     double l2 = large(n2, 5);
16     cout << l1 << " " << l2 << endl;
17     char a[30] = "aa";
18     char b[30] = "bbb";
19     char c[30] = "ccccc";
20     char d[30] = "d";
21     char e[30] = "ee";
22     char * arr[5] = {a,b,c,d,e};
23     char * ps = large(arr, 5);
24     cout << ps << endl;
25     return 0;
26 }
27 
28 template <typename T>
29 T large(T * arr, int n)
30 {
31     T maxi = arr[0];
32     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
33     {
34         if (arr[i] > maxi)
35             maxi = arr[i];
36     }
37     return maxi;
38 }
39 
40 template <> char * large(char ** arr, int n)
41 {
42     int length[n];
43     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
44         length[i] = strlen(arr[i]);
45     int maxi = -1;
46     int index = 0;
47     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
48     {
49         if (length[i] > maxi)
50         {
51             maxi = length[i];
52             index = i;
53         }
54     }
55     return arr[index];
56 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/fsbblogs/p/9715969.html