类型的安全转换

public class StringUtils
{
/// <summary>
/// 获取URL内容　UTF8编码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ContentURL">URL地址</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetContent(string ContentURL)
{
try
{
Encoding enc = Encoding.UTF8;
//Encoding enc = Encoding.Default;
Uri uri = new Uri(ContentURL);

HttpWebRequest hwreq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri);
HttpWebResponse hwrsp = (HttpWebResponse)hwreq.GetResponse();

byte[] bts = new byte[(int)hwrsp.ContentLength];
Stream s = hwrsp.GetResponseStream();
for (int i = 0; i < bts.Length; )
{
i += s.Read(bts, i, bts.Length - i);
}
string content = enc.GetString(bts);
return content;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return "";
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 编码　默认编码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="k"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GBKUrlEncode(string k)
{
return System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(k, System.Text.Encoding.Default);
}

/// <summary>
/// 解码　默认编码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="k"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GBKUrlDecode(string k)
{
return System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(k, System.Text.Encoding.Default);
}

/// <summary>
/// 检查字符串是否是电子邮件地址
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsEmail(string request)
{
if (request == null)
return false;
Regex regex = new Regex(@"\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*");
return regex.IsMatch(request.Trim());
}

/// <summary>
/// 值是否为手机号
/// </summary>
/// <param name="val"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsMobile(string request)
{
//Regex reg = new Regex(@"^1(?:3|5|8)\d{9}$");
Regex reg = new Regex(@"^1[3,5,8]{1}[0-9]{1}[0-9]{8}$");
if (reg.IsMatch(request))
{
return true;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为Bool类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool SafeBool(string text, bool defaultValue)
{
bool flag;
if (bool.TryParse(text, out flag))
{
defaultValue = flag;
}
return defaultValue;
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为时间类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime SafeDateTime(string text, DateTime defaultValue)
{
DateTime time;
if (DateTime.TryParse(text, out time))
{
defaultValue = time;
}
return defaultValue;
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为Decimal类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static decimal SafeDecimal(string text, decimal defaultValue)
{
decimal num;
if (decimal.TryParse(text, out num))
{
defaultValue = num;
}
return defaultValue;
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为Int类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int SafeInt(string text)
{
return SafeInt(text, 0);
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为Int类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int SafeInt(string text, int defaultValue)
{
int num;
if (int.TryParse(text, out num))
{
defaultValue = num;
}
return defaultValue;
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为short类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static short SafeShort(string text, short defaultValue)
{
short num;
if (short.TryParse(text, out num))
{
defaultValue = num;
}
return defaultValue;
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string SafeStr(string text)
{
return SafeStr(text, "");
}

/// <summary>
/// 转为字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="text"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string SafeStr(string text, string defaultValue)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
{
return defaultValue;
}
return text.ToString();
}

/// <summary>
/// 替换不安全字符
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string SafeCode(string Str)
{
string text1 = "" + Str;
if (text1 != "")
{
text1 = text1.Replace("<", "&lt");
text1 = text1.Replace(">", "&gt");
//text1 = text1.Replace(",", "，");
text1 = text1.Replace("'", "‘");
text1 = text1.Replace("\"", "＂");
text1 = text1.Replace("update", "");
text1 = text1.Replace("insert", "");
text1 = text1.Replace("delete", "");
text1 = text1.Replace("--", "");
text1 = text1.Replace("%", "");
text1 = text1.Replace(";", "");
//text1 = text1.Replace(",", "");

text1 = text1.Replace("alert", "");
text1 = text1.Replace("javascript", "");
}
return text1;
}

/// <summary>
/// 组合数组
/// </summary>
/// <param name="collection"></param>
/// <param name="delimiter"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string ToDelimitedString(ICollection collection, string delimiter)
{
if (collection == null)
{
return string.Empty;
}
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
if (collection is Hashtable)
{
foreach (object obj2 in ((Hashtable)collection).Keys)
{
builder.Append(obj2.ToString() + delimiter);
}
}
if (collection is ArrayList)
{
foreach (object obj3 in (ArrayList)collection)
{
builder.Append(obj3.ToString() + delimiter);
}
}
if (collection is string[])
{
foreach (string str in (string[])collection)
{
builder.Append(str + delimiter);
}
}
if (collection is MailAddressCollection)
{
foreach (MailAddress address in (MailAddressCollection)collection)
{
builder.Append(address.Address + delimiter);
}
}
return builder.ToString().TrimEnd(new char[] { Convert.ToChar(delimiter, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) });
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回整数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int GetDbInt(object obj)
{
if (obj == null || obj == System.DBNull.Value || obj.ToString() == "")
{
return 0;
}
else
{
return int.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回整数
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static int GetDbInt(string obj)
{
int temp;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(obj))
{
return 0;
}
else if (!int.TryParse(obj.Replace(",", ""), out temp))
{
return 0;
}
return int.Parse(obj.Replace(",", ""));
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetDbString(object obj)
{
if (obj == null || obj == System.DBNull.Value)
{
return String.Empty;
}
else
{
return obj.ToString().Trim();
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回日期
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime GetDbDateTime(object obj)
{
if (obj == null || obj == System.DBNull.Value)
{
return DateTime.MinValue;
}
else
{
return Convert.ToDateTime(obj);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回Decimal类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Decimal GetDbDecimal(object obj)
{
if (obj == null || obj == System.DBNull.Value || obj.ToString() == "")
{
return 0;
}
else
{
string tempd = obj.ToString().TrimEnd('%');
return decimal.Parse(tempd);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回Decimal类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <param name="defaultValue">默认值</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Decimal GetDbDecimal(object obj, decimal defaultValue)
{
if (obj == null || obj == System.DBNull.Value || obj.ToString() == "")
{
return defaultValue;
}
else
{
string tempd = obj.ToString();
return decimal.Parse(tempd);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回Decimal类型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Decimal GetDbDecimal(string obj)
{
decimal dec;
if (obj == null || !decimal.TryParse(obj, out dec))
{
return 0;
}
else
{
return dec;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回长整型
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static long GetDbLong(object obj)
{
if (obj == null || obj == System.DBNull.Value)
{
return 0;
}
else
{
long lId = 0;
long.TryParse(obj.ToString(), out lId);
return lId;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回日期
/// </summary>
/// <param name="date"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime GetDateTime(string date)
{
DateTime dt;
if (DateTime.TryParse(date, out dt))
return dt;
return DateTime.MinValue;
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回日期
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DateTime GetDateTime(object obj)
{
DateTime dt;
if (obj == null)
{
return DateTime.MinValue;
}
else
{
if (DateTime.TryParse(obj.ToString(), out dt))
{
return dt;
}
else
{
return DateTime.MinValue;
}
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 截取字符串　按字节计算
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <param name="nBytes"></param>
/// <param name="type">0 添加...</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string TrimByteStr(object obj, int nBytes, int type)
{
nBytes = nBytes * 2;
if (obj == null)
{
return "";
}
if (nBytes <= 0)
return "";

if (nBytes % 2 != 0)
nBytes++;

byte[] blist = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Gb2312").GetBytes(obj.ToString());
if (blist.Length > nBytes)
{
if (type == 0)
{
return System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Gb2312").GetString(blist, 0, nBytes).Replace("?", "") + "...";
}
else
{
return System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Gb2312").GetString(blist, 0, nBytes).Replace("?", "");
}
}
else
{
return obj.ToString();
}
/*if (nBytes > blist.Length)
nBytes = blist.Length;
if (type == 0)
{
return System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Gb2312").GetString(blist, 0, nBytes) + "...";
}
else
{
return System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Gb2312").GetString(blist, 0, nBytes);
}*/
}

/// <summary>
/// 截取字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <param name="len"></param>
/// <param name="type">0 添加...</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string TrimStr(object obj, int len, int type)
{
if (obj != null)
{
if (obj.ToString().Length > len)
{
if (type == 0)
{
return obj.ToString().Substring(0, len) + "...";
}
else
{
return obj.ToString().Substring(0, len);
}
}
else
{
return obj.ToString();
}
}
else
{
return "";
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 返回本对象的Json序列化
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string ToJson(object obj)
{
JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
return serializer.Serialize(obj);
}

/// <summary>
/// 截取EMAIL
/// </summary>
/// <param name="email"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string SetReviewEmail(string email)
{
string[] arremail = email.Split('@');
string tempstr = "";
try
{
tempstr = arremail[0].Substring(0, arremail[0].Length - 2) + "**" + "@**";
tempstr += arremail[1].Substring(2);
}
catch
{
tempstr = email;
}
return tempstr;
}

/// <summary>
/// 去除HTML代码
/// </summary>
/// <param name="strHtml"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string StripHT(object strHtml)
{
Regex regex = new Regex("<.+?>", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
string strOutput = regex.Replace(strHtml.ToString(), "");
return strOutput.Replace("&nbsp;", "");
}

/// <summary>
/// 检查字符串是否是日期
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDateTimeAvailable(string request)
{
return IsDateTimeAvailable(request, DateTime.MinValue, DateTime.MaxValue);
}

/// <summary>
/// 检查字符串是否是指定的日期
/// </summary>
/// <param name="request"></param>
/// <param name="minValue"></param>
/// <param name="maxValue"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsDateTimeAvailable(string request, DateTime minValue, DateTime maxValue)
{
DateTime req_Time;
try
{
req_Time = DateTime.Parse(request);
}
catch
{
return false;
}
if (req_Time > maxValue || req_Time < minValue)
return false;

return true;
}

/// <summary>
/// 验证身份证号
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsUserIdentityNumAvailable(string id)
{
if (id == null)
return false;
id = id.Trim();

Match match = Regex.Match(id, @"\d{18}|\d{17}\w");
if (!match.Success)
match = Regex.Match(id, @"\d{15}");
if (!match.Success)
return false;
if (match.Value != id)
return false;

return true;
}
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/jameshappy/p/3519492.html