security安全框架，用户登录安全认证与退出

一、创建用户表及实体类

二、编写security配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
　　　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/security 
　　　　http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd">
    <!--不拦截静态资源-->
    <security:http pattern="/css/**" security="none"></security:http>
    <security:http pattern="/img/**" security="none"></security:http>
    <security:http pattern="/plugins/**" security="none"></security:http>
    <!--不拦截登录   不拦截error -->
    <security:http pattern="/login.jsp" security="none"></security:http>
    <security:http pattern="/error.jsp" security="none"></security:http>
    <security:http pattern="/favicon.ico" security="none"></security:http>
    <!--2拦截规则
    auto-config="使用自带页面"
    use-expressions 是否使用spel 表达式
    -->
    <security:http auto-config="true" use-expressions="false">
        <security:intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER"></security:intercept-url>
        <!--使用安全框架 使用的页面
        login-page 指的是登录页面
         login-processing-url 登录请求路径 -登录必须使用该路径
          default-target-url  登录成功后 进入的页面
          authentication-failure-url 登录失败后   进入的页面
         -->
        <security:form-login
                login-page="/login.jsp"
                login-processing-url="/login"
                default-target-url="/index.jsp"
                authentication-failure-url="/login.jsp"
        />

        <!--关闭跨域请求-->
        <security:csrf disabled="true"/>
        <!--退出-->
        <security:logout invalidate-session="true" logout-url="/logout" logout-success-url="/login.jsp"/>


    </security:http>
    <!--  配置认证登录信息 认证管理器自带账户密码-->
    <security:authentication-manager>
        <!--提供服务类 去数据库查询账户密码-->
        <security:authentication-provider user-service-ref="sysUserServiceImpl">
<!--            <security:user-service>-->
                <!--临时账户密码
                 authorities：指定用户的认证角色
                {noop}不加密-->
<!--                <security:user name="admin" password="{noop}admin" authorities="ROLE_USER"></security:user>-->

<!--            </security:user-service>-->
        </security:authentication-provider>
    </security:authentication-manager>
</beans>
三、编写web配置文件

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <!--1 指定配置文件路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath*:spring/*.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

  <!--3编码过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
<!--安全控件配置拦截所有-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <!--filter-name必须是springcurityFilterChain-->
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!--编码过滤器拦截所有-->
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!--监听-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--2前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springMVC.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>
四、编写登录页面，指定登录路径

<form action="login" method="post">
.....（此处省略自定义登录页面代码）
</form>
五、编写dao

public interface SysUserDao{
    //  根据用户名查询用户对象（唯一对象）
    @Select("select * from sys_user where username=#{username}")
    SysUser findByUsername(String username);
}
六、编写service及实现类
（1）service

//  该接口继承UserDetailsService    里面有个方法 loadUserByUsername
public interface SysUserService extends UserDetailsService {
}

（2）实现类

@Service
public class SysUserServiceImpl implements SysUserService {
    @Autowired
    SysUserDao sysUserDao;
    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        // 根据用户名获取用户对象
        SysUser sysUser = sysUserDao.findByUsername(username);
        if(sysUser!=null){
            // 创建角色集合对象
            Collection<GrantedAuthority> collection = new ArrayList<>();
            // 创建临时角色对象
            GrantedAuthority grantedAuthority = new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER");
            // 对象添加到集合中
            collection.add(grantedAuthority);
            User user = new User(sysUser.getUsername(), "{noop}" + sysUser.getPassword(), collection);
            return user;
        }
        return null;
    }
七、编写退出代码及配置文件（在有退出按钮的页面编写），指定退出路径（退出路径在安全框架配置文件中书写配置）

<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/logout"
   class="btn btn-default btn-flat">注销</a>

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangrongfei/p/11236722.html