javaweb怎么过滤乱码

package xtu.hl.filter;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequestWrapper;

/**
* 对GET请求参数加以处理！
*
*/
public class GetRequest extends HttpServletRequestWrapper {
private HttpServletRequest request;
private String charset;

public GetRequest(HttpServletRequest request, String charset) {
super(request);
this.request = request;
this.charset = charset;
}
@Override
public String getParameter(String name) {
String value = request.getParameter(name);
if (value == null) return null;
try {
return new String(value.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"), charset);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
@Override
public Map getParameterMap() {
Map<String, String[]> map = request.getParameterMap();
if (map == null)
return map;
// 遍历map，对每个值进行编码处理
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
String[] values = map.get(key);
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
try {
values[i] = new String(values[i].getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),
charset);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
return map;
}
@Override
public String[] getParameterValues(String name) {
String[] values = super.getParameterValues(name);
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
try {
values[i] = new String(values[i].getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),
charset);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
return values;
}
}

//用一个装饰类

package xtu.hl.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

public class EncodingFilter implements Filter {
private String charset = "UTF-8";
@Override
public void destroy() {
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
if (req.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase("GET")) {
if (!(req instanceof GetRequest)) {
req = new GetRequest(req, charset);// 处理get请求编码
}
} else {
req.setCharacterEncoding(charset);// 处理post请求编码
}
chain.doFilter(req, response);
}
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig fConfig) throws ServletException {
String charset = fConfig.getInitParameter("charset");
if (charset != null && !charset.isEmpty()) {
this.charset = charset;
}
}
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/fcbmers/p/5357244.html