【De8ug玩docker】-Docker常用命令操作

attach     附加到一个运行的容器上面

       --no-stdin= false Do not attach stdin

       --sig-proxy= true Proxify all received signal to the process (even in non- tty mode )

         

         attach命令允许你查看或者影响一个运行的容器。你可以在同一时间attach同一个容器。你也可以从一个容器中脱离出来，是从CTRL-C。

 

  build     根据Dockerfile 构建出一个容器

       --no-cache= false Do not use cache when building the image

       -q, --quiet= false Suppress the verbose output generated by the containers

       -- rm = true Remove intermediate containers after a successful build

       -t, --tag= "" Repository name (and optionally a tag) to be applied to the resulting image in case of success

 

 

  commit     根据现有的容器的改变创建一个新的容器镜像

       -a, --author= "" Author (eg. "John Hannibal Smith <hannibal@a-team.com>"

       -m, --message= "" Commit message

 

  cp     从容器里面拷贝文件/目录到本地一个路径

     

diff    列出一个容器里面被改变的文件或者目录，list列表会显示出三种事件，A 增加的，D 删除的，C 被改变的。

 

events     从容器中获取实时事件

       --since= "" Show all events created since timestamp

       -- until = "" Stream events until this timestamp

 

export     把容器的内容打包成 tar 包输出到标准输出

 

 

history     显示一个镜像的历史

       --no-trunc= false Don't truncate output

       -q, --quiet= false Only show numeric IDs

 

images    列出镜像列表 

       -a, --all= false Show all images (by default filter out the intermediate image layers)

       --no-trunc= false Don't truncate output

       -q, --quiet= false Only show numeric IDs

 

import        从一个 tar 包创建一个新的镜像

       Usage: docker import URL|- [REPOSITORY[:TAG]]

        URL必须是以http开头的指向一个单独的 tar 包出现的文件系统。如果你想从本地目录或者 tar 包导入，则使用‘-’从标准输入代替数据来源

 

info     显示docker系统的信息

 

inspect     返回系统或者镜像的一些低层次的信息，默认会返回一些JSON格式的信息，如果你指定其他输出格式，也会显示其他格式的输出

                  http: //golang .org /pkg/text/template/

     

kill     kill 一个运行的容器，发送SIGKILL信号，或者其他你指定的信号

 

load     在标准输入加载一个 tar 包格式的镜像

         -i, --input= "" Read from a tar archive file , instead of STDIN

 

login     登陆registry server

       -e, --email= "" Email

       -p, --password= "" Password

       -u, --username= "" Username

 

logs     从一个容器中取日志

       -f, --follow= false Follow log output

       -t, --timestamps= false Show timestamps

 

port     查看公共的端口经过NATA映射到私有的哪个端口

 

ps     显示容器，默认只显示当前在运行的容器。

       -a, --all= false Show all containers. Only running containers are shown by default.

       --before= "" Show only container created before Id or Name, include non-running ones.

       -l, --latest= false Show only the latest created container, include non-running ones.

       -n=-1 Show n last created containers, include non-running ones.

       --no-trunc= false Don't truncate output

       -q, --quiet= false Only display numeric IDs

       -s, --size= false Display sizes

       --since= "" Show only containers created since Id or Name, include non-running ones.

 

pull     从docker的registry server 拉取镜像

 

push     推一个镜像到docker registry server

 

restart     重启一个正在运行的容器

         -t, -- time =10 Number of seconds to try to stop for before killing the container. Once killed it will then be restarted. Default=10

 

rm     删除一个或者多个容器

           -f, --force= false Force removal of running container

           -l, --link= false Remove the specified link and not the underlying container

           - v , --volumes= false Remove the volumes associated to the container

 

rmi     删除一个或者多个镜像

           -f, --force= false Force

           --no-prune= false Do not delete untagged parents

 

run     在一个新的容器中运行一个命令

           -a, --attach=[] Attach to stdin, stdout or stderr.

           -c, --cpu-shares=0 CPU shares (relative weight)

           --cidfile= "" Write the container ID to the file

           -d, --detach= false Detached mode: Run container in the background, print new container id

           --dns=[] Set custom dns servers

           --dns-search=[] Set custom dns search domains

           -e, -- env =[] Set environment variables

           --entrypoint= "" Overwrite the default entrypoint of the image

           -- env - file =[] Read in a line delimited file of ENV variables

           --expose=[] Expose a port from the container without publishing it to your host

           -h, -- hostname = "" Container host name

           -i, --interactive= false Keep stdin open even if not attached

           --link=[] Add link to another container (name: alias )

           --lxc-conf=[] (lxc exec -driver only) Add custom lxc options --lxc-conf= "lxc.cgroup.cpuset.cpus = 0,1"

           -m, --memory= "" Memory limit ( format : <number><optional unit>, where unit = b, k, m or g)

           --name= "" Assign a name to the container

           --net= "bridge" Set the Network mode for the container

                                'bridge' : creates a new network stack for the container on the docker bridge

                                'none' : no networking for this container

                                'container:<name|id>' : reuses another container network stack

                                'host' : use the host network stack inside the contaner

           -P, --publish-all= false Publish all exposed ports to the host interfaces

           -p, --publish=[] Publish a container's port to the host

                                format : ip:hostPort:containerPort | ip::containerPort | hostPort:containerPort

                                (use 'docker port' to see the actual mapping)

           --privileged= false Give extended privileges to this container

           -- rm = false Automatically remove the container when it exits (incompatible with -d)

           --sig-proxy= true Proxify all received signal to the process (even in non- tty mode )

           -t, -- tty = false Allocate a pseudo- tty

           -u, --user= "" Username or UID

           - v , --volume=[] Bind mount a volume (e.g. from the host: - v /host : /container , from docker: - v /container )

           --volumes-from=[] Mount volumes from the specified container(s)

           -w, --workdir= "" Working directory inside the container

 

save     保存镜像到一个 tar 包

           -o, --output= "" Write to an file , instead of STDOUT

 

search     在docker index中寻找镜像

           --no-trunc= false Don't truncate output

           -s, --stars=0 Only displays with at least xxx stars

           -t, --trusted= false Only show trusted builds

 

start     启动一个停止的容器

           -a, --attach= false Attach container's stdout /stderr and forward all signals to the process

           -i, --interactive= false Attach container's stdin

 

stop     停止一个容器

         -t, -- time =10 Number of seconds to wait for the container to stop before killing it.

 

tag     给repository 中的镜像进行标记

           -f, --force= false Force

 

top     显示一个运行的容器里面的进程信息

 

version     显示docker的版本信息

 

wait     阻止容器直到容器停止，然后打印退出码

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/de8ug/p/5134527.html