sstream(转载)

#include <sstream>
void str( string s );
string str();

The function str() can be used in two ways. First, it can be used toget a copy of the string that is being manipulated by the current stream string.This is most useful with output strings. For example:

ostringstream stream1;
stream1 << "Testing!" << endl;
cout << stream1.str();

Second, str() can be used tocopy a string into the stream. This is most useful with input strings. For example:

istringstream stream1;
string string1 = "25";
stream1.str(string1);

str(), along with clear(), is also handywhen you need to clear the stream so that it can be reused:

istringstream stream1;
float num;

// use it once
string string1 = "25 1 3.235\n1111111\n222222";
stream1.str(string1);

while( stream1 >> num )

    cout << "num: " << num << endl; // displays numbers, one per line

    (这里能用while吗？)

// use the same string stream again with clear() and str()
string string2 = "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10";
stream1.clear();
stream1.str(string2);

while( stream1 >> num )  

    cout << "num: " << num << endl; // displays numbers, one per line