MainActivity.java
package com.example.aimee.aimeetest3;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v4.content.FileProvider;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Locale;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String[][] MIME_MapTable={
//{后缀名,MIME类型}
{"txt","text/plain"},
{"xlsx","application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
private void openFile(File file){
Intent intent=new Intent();
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
String type=getMIMEType(file);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file),type);
startActivity(intent);
}
private String getMIMEType(File file){
String type="*/*";
String fName=file.getName();
int dotIndex=fName.lastIndexOf(".");
if(dotIndex<0){
return type;
}
String end=file.getName().substring(dotIndex+1,fName.length()).toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault());
if(end.equals(""))
return type;
for(int i=0;i<MIME_MapTable.length;i++){
if(end.equals(MIME_MapTable[i][0]))
type=MIME_MapTable[i][1];
}
return type;
}
}
AndroidMainfest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.example.aimee.aimeetest3">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<data android:scheme="file" />
<data android:scheme="content"/>
<data android:mimeType="text/plain" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>