The ORACLE_SID environment variable is set to +ASM. ASMLIB is not used in the configuration.
You executed the following command to startup the Automatic Storage Management (ASM) instance.
SQL> STARTUP;
Which two activities are performed during a successful start up operation? (Choose two.)
A. The databases configured to use the ASM instance are mounted
B. The disk groups are mounted as per the ASM_DISKGROUPS initialization parameter
C. ASM starts the Oracle Cluster Synchronization Services (CSS) daemon if it is not started
D. ASM discovers and examines the contents of all files that are in the paths specified in the ASM_DISKGROUPS initialization parameters
ASM_DISKGROUPS初始化参数指定了 ASM实例在启动的时候要 mout的磁盘组列表。在使用 spfile 时,这个参数是动态管理的,增加或删除磁盘组,这个参数会自动的被维护。 B 正确
例如:ASM_DISKGROUPS = DATA, FRA
ASM 和数据库实例依赖 CSS 的功能。如果 ocssd 不能启动,例如仲裁信息不能发现,那么所有其他依赖的进程也不能启动。所以 ASM 在启动的时候,如果 CSS 没启动,会尝试先启动 css 后台进程。 C 正确。
A 明显错误,启动 ASM 实例不会影响数据库
D.错误,并不会检查所有的文件内容。只是将参数 ASM_DISKGROUPS 指定的磁盘组,仲裁磁盘组,OCR存放的磁盘组和 ASM 实例参数文件 spfile 存放的磁盘组 mount(发现磁盘组是 disk_strings 参数控制扫描的路径)
转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Babylon/p/7844076.html