MySQL动态行转列

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-06 20:56:42 发布

disaji9383

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-06 20:56:42 发布

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文章标签：数据库

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/whai/p/4813465.html

版权

创建源表和插入源数据

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `score`;
CREATE TABLE `score` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `class` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  `score` double DEFAULT NULL,
  `userid` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=8 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('1', 'math', '90', '1');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('2', 'english', '90', '1');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('3', 'computer', '80', '1');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('4', 'sports', '90', '1');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('5', 'math', '80', '2');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('6', 'english', '85', '2');
INSERT INTO `score` VALUES ('7', 'computer', '100', '2');

原表记录

需要查询出的结果记录

查询语句：

SET @EE='';
set @str_tmp='';
SELECT @EE:=CONCAT(@EE,'SUM(IF(class=\'',class,'\'',',score,0)) AS ',class,',') as aa into @str_tmp FROM (SELECT DISTINCT class FROM score) A order by length(aa) desc limit 1; 
SET @QQ=CONCAT('SELECT ifnull(score.userid,\'total\'),',LEFT(@str_tmp,char_length(@str_tmp)-1),'  ,SUM(score) AS TOTAL FROM score GROUP BY userid WITH ROLLUP');
PREPARE stmt  FROM @QQ; 
EXECUTE stmt ;
deallocate prepare stmt;