杭电1056--Hangover(打表)

HangOver

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 10631    Accepted Submission(s): 4537

Problem Description

How far can you make a stack of cards overhang a table? If you have one card, you can create a maximum overhang of half a card length. (We're assuming that the cards must be perpendicular to the table.) With two cards you can make the top card overhang the bottom one by half a card length, and the bottom one overhang the table by a third of a card length, for a total maximum overhang of 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6 card lengths. In general you can make n cards overhang by 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/(n + 1) card lengths, where the top card overhangs the second by 1/2, the second overhangs tha third by 1/3, the third overhangs the fourth by 1/4, etc., and the bottom card overhangs the table by 1/(n + 1). This is illustrated in the figure below.



The input consists of one or more test cases, followed by a line containing the number 0.00 that signals the end of the input. Each test case is a single line containing a positive floating-point number c whose value is at least 0.01 and at most 5.20; c will contain exactly three digits.

For each test case, output the minimum number of cards necessary to achieve an overhang of at least c card lengths. Use the exact output format shown in the examples.

 

 

Sample Input

  

1.00
3.71
0.04
5.19
0.00

 

 

 

Sample Output

1 3 card(s) 
2 61 card(s) 
3 1 card(s) 
4 273 card(s)

 

 

 

Source

Mid-Central USA 2001

 

 

//打表找出范围，再遍历；double对应“lf”;

 1 #include<stdio.h>
 2 double sieve[300];
 3 int main()
 4 {
 5     int i; double sum=0.0;
 6     for(i=1;i<277;i++)
 7     {
 8         sum+=1.0/(i+1);
 9         sieve[i]=sum;
10     }
11     double length;
12     while(~scanf("%lf",&length),length)
13     {
14         for(i=1;i<277;i++)
15         {
16             if(sieve[i]>=length)
17             {
18                 printf("%d card(s)\n",i);
19                 break;
20             }
21         }
22     }
23     return 0;
24 }

 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/soTired/p/4598986.html