Java 8中的策略模式

这是两个有关如何使用Java 8功能样式以及Cyclops模式匹配和Hamcrest库来实现策略模式设计的示例。

PrintDependingOnInput方法是一种策略，该策略将根据传递的日志在System.println中显示一些消息。

AddPrefix是另一种策略，它将根据邮件内容为邮件添加前缀。

package com.marco.patternmatching; 

 

import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.not;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.startsWith;
import static org.hamcrest.core.AllOf.allOf;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.aol.cyclops.matcher.builders.Matching; 

 

public class FunctionalStrategy {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
     List<String> toTest = new ArrayList<>();
     toTest.add("INFO everything is fine");
     toTest.add("WARN something weird happened");
     toTest.add("ERROR NullPointerException");
     toTest.add("ERROR IOException");
     
     toTest.stream().forEach(FunctionalStrategy::printDependingOnInput);

     System.out.println("--------------------");

     List<String> messages = new ArrayList<>();
     messages.add("everything is fine");
     messages.add("something weird happened");
     messages.add("NullPointerException");
     messages.add("IOException");

     messages.stream().map(FunctionalStrategy::addPrefix).forEach(System.out::println);
  }

        
  public static void printDependingOnInput(String log) {

     Matching
        .when().isMatch(startsWith("INFO"))
                   .thenConsume(System.out::println)
        .when().isMatch(startsWith("WARN"))
                   .thenConsume(message -> System.out.println("Found one warning : " + message))
        .when().isMatch(allOf(startsWith("ERROR"), containsString("NullPointerException")))
                   .thenConsume(message -> System.err.println(message))
        .when().isMatch(allOf(startsWith("ERROR"), containsString("IOException")))
                   .thenConsume(message -> System.err.println(message + " Retrying a couple of times"))
        .match(log);

   }

   public static String addPrefix(String log) {

     return Matching
        .when().isMatch(allOf(not(containsString("Exception")), not(containsString("weird"))))
                    .thenApply(message -> "INFO " + message)
        .when().isMatch(containsString("weird"))
                    .thenApply(message -> "WARN " + message)
        .when().isMatch(containsString("Exception"))
                    .thenApply(message -> "ERROR " + message)
        .match(log).get();

  }
}

干净整洁;）

翻译自: https://www.javacodegeeks.com/2015/06/strategy-pattern-in-java-8.html