绑定变量学习示例-未完待续

 

 

示例一 plsql中使用绑定变量

[oracle@Oracle11g 2016]$ cat 021801.sql  修改前的sql语句 declare     type rc is ref cursor;     l_rc rc;     l_dummy all_objects.object_name%type;     l_start number default dbms_utility.get_time;     begin      for i in 1..1000 loop      open l_rc for    'select object_name from all_objects where object_id='||i;    fetch l_rc into l_dummy;    close l_rc;    end loop;    dbms_output.put_line(round((dbms_utility.get_time-l_start)/100,2)||'seconds...');    end;   /   [oracle@Oracle11g 2016]$ cat 021802.sql 修改后的sql语句 declare       type rc is ref cursor;     l_rc rc;     l_dummy all_objects.object_name%type;     l_start number default dbms_utility.get_time;     begin      for i in 1..1000 loop      open l_rc for    'select object_name from all_objects where object_id=:x' using i;    fetch l_rc into l_dummy;    close l_rc;    end loop;    dbms_output.put_line(round((dbms_utility.get_time-l_start)/100,2)||'seconds...');    end;   /

 

 

 

 

 

 

示例二 简单sql语句中使用绑定变量

定义变量 SQL> var a number;   给变量赋值 SQL> exec :a := 7803;   PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.   使用绑定变量 SQL> select object_id,object_name from all_objects where object_id=:a;    OBJECT_ID OBJECT_NAME ---------- ------------------------------       7803 V$DIAG_IPS_PACKAGE_INCIDENT

 

示例三 存储过程中调用 绑定变量

create or replace procedure test_bind ( obj_id in number,obj_name out varchar2 )
as
v_sql varchar2(10000) := null;
begin
v_sql := 'select object_name from all_objects where object_id= :1';   --此处绑定变量 可以随便写
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql into obj_name using  obj_id;    --注意此处的using子句，就是调用上面定义的绑定变量
dbms_output.put_line(obj_id ||'  '|| obj_name);
  end;

 

绑定变量 基本熟悉

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/iyoume2008/p/5201497.html