Android中利用HttpClient中的Get方式与服务器交互数据

这是一个MainActivity.java

package com.example.test001;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.R.id;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private Button btn1;
    private TextView tv1;
    private Handler handler;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        btn1 = (Button)super.findViewById(R.id.button1);
        tv1 = (TextView)super.findViewById(R.id.textView1);
        handler = new Handler(){
            @Override
            public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                switch (msg.what) {
                case 1:
                    String info = (String)msg.obj;
                    tv1.setText(info);
                    break;
                }
            }
        };
        btn1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View arg0) {
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        //new一个HttpClient
                        HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
                        //创建一个get请求:地址为：http://www.baidu.com
                        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://www.baidu.com");
                        
                        try {
                            //执行get请求，得到服务器响应
                            HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
                            //判断响应码是否为200 
                            if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){
                                //从响应中读出实体
                                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                                //读出实体的内容
                                InputStream iis = entity.getContent();
                                //把内容转化为字符流
                                byte[] result = IOUtil.read(iis);
                                String s = new String(result);
                                Message m = new Message();
                                m.what = 1;
                                m.obj = s;
                                handler.sendMessage(m);
                            }
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        } 
                    }
                }).start();
            }
        });
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }

}

这是一个对流的处理的帮助类：IOUtil.java

package com.example.test001;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class IOUtil {
    public static byte[] read(InputStream inputStream){
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int length = 0;
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        
        try {
            while ((length = inputStream.read( buffer,0,buffer.length)) != -1){
                baos.write(buffer,0,length);
                inputStream.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return baos.toByteArray();
    }
}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/EmperLin/p/3496347.html