proftpd配置ftp over TLS实录

proftpd配置ftp over TLS实录

先安装proftpd，然后找到proftpd.conf文件并添加以下几行

TLSEngine on

TLSRequired on

TLSRSACertificateFile      /usr/local/etc/proftpd.pem

TLSRSACertificateKeyFile   /usr/local/etc/proftpd.pem

TLSCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!DES

TLSOptions NoCertReques

TLSVerifyClient off

TLSRenegotiate ctrl 3600 data 512000 required off timeout 300

TLSLog /var/log/proftpd/tls.log

再生成证书文件

cd /usr/local/etc

openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout /usr/local/etc/proftpd.pem -out /usr/local/etc/proftpd.pem

再次修改proftpd.conf文件

# 'proftpd.conf' for actual use.  It establishes a single server

# and a single anonymous login.  It assumes that you have a user/group

# "nobody" and "ftp" for normal operation and anon.

ServerName                      "ProFTPD Default Installation"

ServerType                      standalone

DefaultServer                   on

# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.

Port       990                         修改监听端口

# Don't use IPv6 support by default.

UseIPv6                         off

# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs and files

# from being group and world writable.

Umask                           022

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes

# to 30.  If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections

# at once, simply increase this value.  Note that this ONLY works

# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server

# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service

# (such as xinetd).

MaxInstances                    30

# Set the user and group under which the server will run.

User                   ftp            配置启动proftpd的用户

Group                   users   

# To cause every FTP user to be "jailed" (chrooted) into their home

# directory, uncomment this line.

DefaultRoot /data/test                指定ftp登录进来后的根目录

# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.

AllowOverwrite          on

TLSEngine  on           开启TLS

TLSRequired  on        连接必须用TLS

TLSRSACertificateFile      /usr/local/etc/proftpd.pem             指定证书文件

TLSRSACertificateKeyFile   /usr/local/etc/proftpd.pem           指定证书key文件

TLSCipherSuite  ALL:!ADH:!DES

TLSOptions  NoCertRequest

TLSVerifyClient  off

TLSRenegotiate  ctrl 3600 data 512000 required off timeout 300

TLSLog  /var/log/proftpd/tls.log

# Bar use of SITE CHMOD by default

<Limit SITE_CHMOD>

  DenyAll

</Limit>

# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.  If you do not

# want anonymous users, simply delete this entire <Anonymous> section.

<Anonymous ~ftp>

  User                          ftp

  Group                         ftp

  # We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"

  UserAlias                     anonymous ftp

  # Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins

  MaxClients                    10

  # We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed

  # in each newly chdired directory.

  DisplayLogin                  welcome.msg

  DisplayChdir                  .message

  # Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot

  <Limit WRITE>

    DenyAll

  </Limit>

</Anonymous>

  <Limit LOGIN>

   DenyUser !ftp        禁止除ftp以外的用户登录ftp server

  </Limit>

PassivePorts 9900 9930         指定passive模式所用端口

ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd/access.log WRITE,READ default         

ExtendedLog /var/log/proftpd/auth.log AUTH auth

创建启动脚本

cd /sbin/init.d

vi proftpd

#!/bin/sh  

FTPD_BIN=/usr/local/proftpd/sbin/proftpd  

FTPD_CONF=/usr/local/proftpd/etc/proftpd.conf  

PIDFILE=/usr/local/proftpd/var/proftpd.pid  

if [ -f $PIDFILE ]; then  

pid=`cat $PIDFILE`  

fi  

if [ ! -x $FTPD_BIN ]; then  

echo "$0: $FTPD_BIN: cannot execute"  

exit 1  

fi  

case $1 in  

start)  

if [ -n "$pid" ]; then  

echo "$0: proftpd [PID $pid] already running"  

exit  

fi  

if [ -r $FTPD_CONF ]; then  

echo "Starting proftpd..."  

$FTPD_BIN -c $FTPD_CONF  

else  

echo "$0: cannot start proftpd -- $FTPD_CONF missing"  

fi  

;;  

stop)  

if [ -n "$pid" ]; then  

echo "Stopping proftpd..."  

kill -TERM $pid  

else  

echo "$0: proftpd not running"  

exit 1  

fi  

;;  

restart)  

if [ -n "$pid" ]; then  

echo "Rehashing proftpd configuration"  

kill -HUP $pid  

else  

echo "$0: proftpd not running"  

exit 1  

fi  

;;  

*)  

echo "usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"  

exit 1  

;;  

esac  

exit 0  

保存文件后chmod 600 proftpd

现在可以通过脚本启动、停止、重启proftpd

./proftpd start |stop |restart

使用ftp客户端软件通过显示的ftp over TLS连接到proftpd

 

• 本文来自：Linux学习教程网

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/zgh2015/p/4244217.html