GDAL错误：ImportError: libpoppler.so.126: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

转载于 2024-10-26 16:40:24 发布 · 394 阅读

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原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_62443558/article/details/142880775

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conda直接安装 gdal后使用报错，下载的gdal版本是3.6.2。

conda install  gdal

在Python环境下导入gdal

from osgeo import gdal

结果报错：

>>> from osgeo import gdal
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/XXXX/anaconda3/envs/XXXX/lib/python3.8/site-packages/osgeo/__init__.py", line 30, in swig_import_helper
    return importlib.import_module(mname)
  File "/home/XXXX/anaconda3/envs/XXXX/lib/python3.8/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 1014, in _gcd_import
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 657, in _load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 556, in module_from_spec
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 1166, in create_module
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed
ImportError: libpoppler.so.126: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
 
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
 
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/home/XXXX/anaconda3/envs/XXXX/lib/python3.8/site-packages/osgeo/__init__.py", line 46, in <module>
    _gdal = swig_import_helper()
  File "/home/XXXX/anaconda3/envs/XXXX/lib/python3.8/site-packages/osgeo/__init__.py", line 43, in swig_import_helper
    return importlib.import_module('_gdal')
  File "/home/XXXX/anaconda3/envs/XXXX/lib/python3.8/importlib/__init__.py", line 127, in import_module
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level)
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_gdal'

根据网上各种分析可以得知，核心问题在于ImportError: libpoppler.so.126: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory。libpoppler.so.126文件缺失了，查找网上解决办法知道需要下载正确的poppler库。

找到了libpoppler.so.126下载地址：https://drive.google.com/file/d/1HNGYJX8lYd1vXWclxy1Tr7D7TGsYpgTj/view?usp=drive_link。

根据stackoverflow.com/questions/77387754/no-module-named-gdal-and-gd...的解答办法，下载libpoppler.so.126文件，上传到服务器指定位置/home/XXXX/anaconda3/envs/XXXX/lib/下，解决问题。

Python 3.8.20 (default, Oct  3 2024, 15:24:27) 
[GCC 11.2.0] :: Anaconda, Inc. on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from osgeo import gdal
>>> gdal.__version__
'3.6.2'

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_62443558/article/details/142880775