用java读取properties文件

今天为了通过java读取properties文件，google了很长时间，终于找到了。现在特记录之和大家一起分享。
下面直接贴出代码：java类

public class Mytest 
public static void readFile(String fileName) {//传入参数fileName是要读取的资源文件的文件名如(file.properties)
		InputStream in = null;
		Properties pros = new Properties();
		try {
			if (null != fileName) {
//前提是资源文件必须和Mytest类在同一个包下
		in = Mytest.class.getResourceAsStream(fileName);
//得到当前类的路径，并把资源文件名作为输入流
				pros.load(in);
Enumeration en = pros.propertyNames();//得到资源文件中的所有key值
		while (en.hasMoreElements()) {
	String key = (String) en.nextElement();
System.out.println("key=" + key + " value=" + pros.getProperty(key));
//输出资源文件中的key与value值
				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			System.out.println("读取资源文件出错");
		} finally {
			try {
			if (null != in) {
				in.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				System.out.println("关闭流失败");
			}
		}

	}

方法二：

import java.util.MissingResourceException;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

public class Messages {
    private static final String BUNDLE_NAME = "com.xxx.cs.mm.service.messages"; //messages.properties文件和Messages类在同一个包下,包名：com.xxx.cs.mm.service

    private static final ResourceBundle RESOURCE_BUNDLE = ResourceBundle.getBundle(BUNDLE_NAME);

    private Messages() {
    }

    public static String getString(String key) {
        try {
            return RESOURCE_BUNDLE.getString(key);
        } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
            return '!' + key + '!';
        }
    }
}