c++ 16进制转化为10进制的几种方法

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/jianglike18/article/details/4749042

第一种方法:

int hex_char_value(char c)   
{   
    if(c >= '0' && c <= '9')   
        return c - '0';   
    else if(c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')   
        return (c - 'a' + 10);   
    else if(c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')   
        return (c - 'A' + 10);   
    assert(0);   
    return 0;   
}   
int hex_to_decimal(const char* szHex, int len)   
{   
    int result = 0;   
    for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)   
    {   
        result += (int)pow((float)16, (int)len-i-1) * hex_char_value(szHex[i]);   
    }   
    return result;   
}  

第二种方法:

 int x;

sscanf("abc", "%x", x);

第三种方法:

static int hex_table[]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
                        0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,
						7,8,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
						0,0,0,0,0,0,10,
						11,12,13,14,15}; 
int hex_to_decimal(char* hex_str) 
{
	char ch; 
	int iret=0;
	while(ch=*hex_str++) 
	{ 
	    iret=(iret<<4)|hex_table[ch];
	} 
	return iret; 
}

最后一个方法 是通过 建立一个表，直接将十六进制字符作为索引来得到值。