OpenFeign调用服务示例代码

OpenFeign

OpenFeign支持@RequestMappin之类的Spring MVC注解，是一个声明式Web服务客户端和模板化的HTTP客户端。@FeignClient可以解析Spring MVC的@RequestMapping、@GetMapping等注解，通过动态代理生成实现类，在类中实现负载均衡，调用其他服务。其隐藏了REST请求，这样就不用动手拼接URL，OpenFeign都包了。

目录结构

• 📄test.py
• 📁demo
  • 📄pom.xml
  • 📁eureka-server
    • 📄pom.xml
    • 📁src
      • 📁test.java
        • 📁org/example/demo/eureka
          • 📄EurekaServerApplication.java
      • 📁main/java
        • 📁org/example/demo/eureka
          • 📄EurekaServerApplicationTests.java
        • 📁resources
          • 📄application.properties
  • 📁demo-server
    • 📄pom.xml
    • 📁src
      • 📁test.java
        • 📁org/example/demo
          • 📄ServerApplicationTests.java
      • 📁main/java
        • 📁org/example/demo/server
          • 📁controllers
            • 📄SimpleController.java
          • 📄ServerApplication.java
        • 📁resources
          • 📄application.properties
  • 📁demo-client
    • 📄pom.xml
    • 📁src
      • 📁test.java
        • 📁org/example/demo
          • 📄ClientApplicationTests.java
      • 📁main/java
        • 📁org/example/demo/client
          • 📁services
            • 📄IGetSimpleStrService.java
          • 📁api
            • 📄SimpleApi.java
          • 📄ClientApplication.java
        • 📁resources
          • 📄application.properties

配置文件

demo/pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.6.6</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>
    
    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>pom</packaging>
    
    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
        <spring-cloud.version>2021.0.1</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    
    <modules>
        <module>demo-client</module>
        <module>demo-server</module>
        <module>eureka-server</module>
    </modules>
    
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId