读取excel文件.xls格式 转为html格式在页面中显示

使用poi的jar包，读取excel文件内容

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCellStyle;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFFont;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFPalette;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;

/**
 * 利用POI读取excel,转换为html
 * 
 */
public class POIReadExcel {
	@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    public String getExcelInfo(HSSFWorkbook wb) throws Exception {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0);
		int lastRowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
		Map map[] = getRowSpanColSpanMap(sheet);
		sb.append("<table class='excel_table'><tbody>");
		HSSFRow row = null;
		HSSFCell cell = null;
		
		// System.out.println(sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows());
		for (int rowNum = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); rowNum < lastRowNum; rowNum++) {//遍历每一行
			row = (HSSFRow) sheet.getRow(rowNum);
			if (row == null) {
				sb.append(" ");
				continue;
			}
			
			int height = row.getHeight()/15;
			
			sb.append("<tr>");
			int lastColNum = row.getLastCellNum();//这一行有多少列
			
			int[] widthArray = new int[lastColNum];
			for (int colNum = 0; colNum < lastColNum; colNum++) {
				widthArray[colNum] = sheet.getColumnWidth(colNum)/32;
			}
			
			int width = 0;
			for (int colNum = 0; colNum < lastColNum; colNum++) {//遍历这一行的每一列
				cell = row.getCell(colNum);
				if (cell == null) {
					sb.append(" ");
					continue;
				}
				int bottomeCol = 0;
				int colSpan = 0;
				String stringValue = getCellValue(cell);//读取这行这列的内容
				if (map[0].containsKey(rowNum + "," + colNum)) {//如果这是合并单元格的第一个就进这里
					String pointString = (String) map[0].get(rowNum + "," + colNum);
					map[0].remove(rowNum + "," + colNum);
					//int bottomeRow = Integer.valueOf(pointString.split(",")[0]);
					bottomeCol = Integer.valueOf(pointString.split(",")[1]);
					//int rowSpan = bottomeRow - rowNum + 1;//占了多少行
					colSpan = bottomeCol - colNum + 1;//占了多少列
					//width = single.multiply(new BigDecimal(colSpan));
					for (int i = colNum; i <= bottomeCol; i++) {
						width = widthArray[i] + width;
					}
					sb.append(" ");
				} else if (map[1].containsKey(rowNum + "," + colNum)) {//如果这是合并单元格的非第一个就进这里
					map[1].remove(rowNum + "," + colNum);
					continue;
				} else {
					colSpan = 1;
					sb.append(" ");//如果这个格不是合并单元格就进这里
					width = widthArray[colNum];
				}
				HSSFCellStyle cellStyle = cell.getCellStyle();
				
				if (cellStyle != null) {//给这行的这列添加样式
					HSSFFont hf = cellStyle.getFont(wb);
					short fontColor = hf.getColor();
					HSSFPalette palette = wb.getCustomPalette(); // 类HSSFPalette用于求的颜色的国际标准形式
					HSSFColor hc = palette.getColor(fontColor);
					
					sb.append("<td");
					sb.append(" colspan='"+colSpan+"'");//占多少列
					
					sb.append(" style='");//style开始
					sb.append("width:"+width+"px;height:"+height+"px;");//列宽
					
					short boldWeight = hf.getBoldweight();//font-weight属性
					sb.append("font-weight:"+boldWeight+";");
					
					String fontColorStr = convertToStardColor(hc);
					if (fontColorStr != null && !"".equals(fontColorStr.trim())) {
						sb.append("color:" + fontColorStr + ";"); // 字体颜色
					}
					short bgColor = cellStyle.getFillForegroundColor();
					hc = palette.getColor(bgColor);
					String bgColorStr = convertToStardColor(hc);
					if (bgColorStr != null && !"".equals(bgColorStr.trim())) {
						sb.append("background-color:" + bgColorStr + ";"); // 背景颜色
					}
					
					//border-top: 5px solid #000;
					short borderTop = cellStyle.getBorderTop();
					short borderRight = cellStyle.getBorderRight();
					short borderBottom = cellStyle.getBorderBottom();
					short borderLeft = cellStyle.getBorderLeft();
					if (borderTop > 0) {
						sb.append("border-top: 1px solid #000;"); // 上边框
					}
					if (borderRight > 0) {
						sb.append("border-right: 1px solid #000;"); // 右边框
					}
					if (borderBottom > 0) {
						sb.append("border-bottom: 1px solid #000;"); // 下边框
					}
					if (borderLeft > 0) {
						sb.append("border-left: 1px solid #000;"); // 左边框
					}
					
					sb.append("'>");//style终止
					
					
					short alignment = cellStyle.getAlignment();//对齐方式
					sb.append("<p style='text-align:"+convertAlignToHtml(alignment)+";'>");
					
					sb.append("<span style='font-size:"+hf.getFontHeight() / 20+"pt;'>");// 字体大小
					
					if (stringValue == null || "".equals(stringValue.trim())) {//值为空
						sb.append(" ");
					} else {//值不为空
						sb.append(rightTrim(stringValue));
					}
					
					sb.append("</span>");
					
					sb.append("</p>");
					
					sb.append("</td>");
					
					width = 0;
				}
				sb.append(" ");
			}
			sb.append("</tr>");
		}
		sb.append("</tbody></table>");
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	@SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
	private Map[] getRowSpanColSpanMap(Sheet sheet) {
		Map map0 = new HashMap();
		Map map1 = new HashMap();
		int mergedNum = sheet.getNumMergedRegions();
		CellRangeAddress range = null;
		for (int i = 0; i < mergedNum; i++) {
			range = sheet.getMergedRegion(i);
			int topRow = range.getFirstRow();
			int topCol = range.getFirstColumn();
			int bottomRow = range.getLastRow();
			int bottomCol = range.getLastColumn();
			map0.put(topRow + "," + topCol, bottomRow + "," + bottomCol);
			// System.out.println(topRow + "," + topCol + "," + bottomRow + ","
			// + bottomCol);
			int tempRow = topRow;
			while (tempRow <= bottomRow) {
				int tempCol = topCol;
				while (tempCol <= bottomCol) {
					map1.put(tempRow + "," + tempCol, "");
					tempCol++;
				}
				tempRow++;
			}
			map1.remove(topRow + "," + topCol);
		}
		Map[] map = { map0, map1 };
		return map;
	}

	/**
     * 去掉字符串右边的空格
     * @param str 要处理的字符串
     * @return 处理后的字符串
     */
     public static String rightTrim(String str) {
       if (str == null) {
           return "";
       }
       int length = str.length();
       for (int i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
           if (str.charAt(i) != 0x20) {
              break;
           }
           length--;
       }
       return str.substring(0, length);
    }
	
	private String convertAlignToHtml(short alignment) {
		String align = "left";
		switch (alignment) {
		case HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_LEFT:
			align = "left";
			break;
		case HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER:
			align = "center";
			break;
		case HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_RIGHT:
			align = "right";
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		return align;
	}

	public String convertVerticalAlignToHtml(short verticalAlignment) {
		String valign = "middle";
		switch (verticalAlignment) {
		case HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_BOTTOM:
			valign = "bottom";
			break;
		case HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER:
			valign = "center";
			break;
		case HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_TOP:
			valign = "top";
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		return valign;
	}

	private String convertToStardColor(HSSFColor hc) {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
		if (hc != null) {
			if (HSSFColor.AUTOMATIC.index == hc.getIndex()) {
				return null;
			}
			sb.append("#");
			for (int i = 0; i < hc.getTriplet().length; i++) {
				sb.append(fillWithZero(Integer.toHexString(hc.getTriplet()[i])));
			}
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}

	private String fillWithZero(String str) {
		if (str != null && str.length() < 2) {
			return "0" + str;
		}
		return str;
	}

	private String getCellValue(HSSFCell cell) {
		switch (cell.getCellType()) {
		case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
			DecimalFormat format = new DecimalFormat("#0.##");
			return format.format(cell.getNumericCellValue());
			// return String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
		case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
			return cell.getStringCellValue();
			// case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
			//
			// return cell.getCellFormula();
		default:
			return "";
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			POIReadExcel poire = new POIReadExcel();
			String path = "E:\\gaofendengji2015.xls";
			File sourcefile = new File(path);
			InputStream is = new FileInputStream(sourcefile);
			POIFSFileSystem fs = new POIFSFileSystem(is);
			HSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fs);
			System.out.println(poire.getExcelInfo(wb));
			is.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

}