ListView常用小技巧

最新推荐文章于 2018-06-20 09:30:07 发布

炫酷飞飞

最新推荐文章于 2018-06-20 09:30:07 发布

阅读量256

点赞数

分类专栏：转载

转载专栏收录该内容

3 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

ListView在我们Android项目中的地位是有目共睹的，相信几乎每一个App中都有它的身影。
ListView主要是用列表形式来加载数据，在特定情况下需要实现一些特殊功能：如刷新数据，加载数据，实现动画效果等。
作为我们常用的控件，有哪些需要注意的呢？

**为ListView的每一Item设置分隔线

第一种方法：也是最简单地方法，在布局文件中设置ListView的
divider属性
如：android:divider=”@color/black”
第二种方法：设置android:divider=”@null”表示不要分隔线，然后，自己在Item布局中添加分隔线。

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering"> <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">ListView
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/test_lv"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:divider</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"#d1d1d1"</span><span class="hljs-value"><!--设置分隔线颜色--</span>></span>
        android:dividerHeight="1px"<span class="hljs-comment"><!--设置分隔线高度--></span>
        >
 <span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">ListView</span>></span></code><ul style="display: block;" class="pre-numbering"><li>1</li><li>2</li><li>3</li><li>4</li><li>5</li><li>6</li><li>7</li><li>8</li></ul>

** 默认情况下，ListView的item有点击效果，怎么样改变这种效果呢？
设置ListViewr的android:listSelector属性，比如可以设置透明取消这种效果android:listSelector=”@android:color/transparent”
也可以设置自己想要的效果，添加对应的color资源或drawble资源就可以了。
** 当数据比较多的时候，ListView在滚动时候会显示一个默认的滚动条，要取消这个滚动条的话，可以设置android:scrollbars属性
如：android:scrollbars=”none”
** ListView性能优化，必用ViewHolder来充分发挥ListView的recycle机制
** ListView中数据动态变化，添加或删除数据操作，效果显而易见。

<code class="hljs java has-numbering"><span class="hljs-comment">//实现ListView数据添加删除</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-class"><span class="hljs-keyword">class</span> <span class="hljs-title">MainActivity</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title">Activity</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">implements</span> <span class="hljs-title">View</span>.<span class="hljs-title">OnClickListener</span> {</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> ListView test_lv;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> List<TestBean> dataList;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> TestAdapter adapter;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> Button add_btn, del_btn;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> ImageView emptyIv;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> LinearLayout operator_ll;

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">protected</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">onCreate</span>(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">super</span>.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initDatas();
        initViews();

    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">initDatas</span>() {
        dataList = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> ArrayList<>();
        <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> (<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> i = <span class="hljs-number">0</span>; i < <span class="hljs-number">5</span>; i++) {
            TestBean bean = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> TestBean();
            bean.setTitle(<span class="hljs-string">"标题_"</span> + i);
            bean.setContent(<span class="hljs-string">"这是内容_"</span> + i);
            bean.setType(i % <span class="hljs-number">2</span> == <span class="hljs-number">0</span> ? <span class="hljs-number">1</span> : <span class="hljs-number">2</span>);
            dataList.add(bean);
        }
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">initViews</span>() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.test_lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.test_lv);
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.add_btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.add_btn);
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.del_btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.del_btn);
        emptyIv = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.empty_iv);
        operator_ll=(LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.operator_ll);
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.add_btn.setOnClickListener(<span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>);
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.del_btn.setOnClickListener(<span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>);
        <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (dataList.size() == <span class="hljs-number">0</span>) {
            emptyIv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            operator_ll.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            test_lv.setEmptyView(emptyIv);
        } <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span> {
            emptyIv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            operator_ll.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            adapter = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> TestAdapter(<span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>, dataList);
            test_lv.setAdapter(adapter);
        }
        test_lv.setSelection(<span class="hljs-number">15</span>);
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">onClick</span>(View v) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">switch</span> (v.getId()) {
            <span class="hljs-keyword">case</span> R.id.add_btn:
                <span class="hljs-comment">//默认增加在第一个位置</span>
                TestBean bean = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> TestBean();
                bean.setTitle(<span class="hljs-string">"增加项"</span>);
                bean.setContent(<span class="hljs-string">"这是增加内容"</span>);
                bean.setType(<span class="hljs-number">1</span>);
                dataList.add(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>, bean);
                <span class="hljs-keyword">break</span>;
            <span class="hljs-keyword">case</span> R.id.del_btn:
                <span class="hljs-comment">//默认删除第一条数据</span>
                dataList.remove(<span class="hljs-number">0</span>);
                <span class="hljs-keyword">break</span>;
        }
        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();<span class="hljs-comment">//刷新ListView数据</span>
    }
}
<span class="hljs-comment">//ListView对应Adapter</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-class"><span class="hljs-keyword">class</span> <span class="hljs-title">TestAdapter</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title">BaseAdapter</span> {</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> Context mContext;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> List<TestBean> listDatas;

    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-title">TestAdapter</span>(Context mContext, List<TestBean> listDatas) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.mContext = mContext;
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.listDatas = listDatas;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> <span class="hljs-title">getCount</span>() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> listDatas.size();
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> Object <span class="hljs-title">getItem</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> listDatas.get(position);
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">long</span> <span class="hljs-title">getItemId</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> position;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> View <span class="hljs-title">getView</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>;
        <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (convertView == <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>) {
            holder = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> ViewHolder();
            convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.test_item, <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>);
            holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_title);
            holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_content);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span> {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.content.setText(listDatas.get(position).getContent());
        holder.title.setText(listDatas.get(position).getTitle());
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> convertView;
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword">final</span> class ViewHolder {
        TextView title;
        TextView content;
    }
}
</code><ul style="display: block;" class="pre-numbering"><li>1</li><li>2</li><li>3</li><li>4</li><li>5</li><li>6</li><li>7</li><li>8</li><li>9</li><li>10</li><li>11</li><li>12</li><li>13</li><li>14</li><li>15</li><li>16</li><li>17</li><li>18</li><li>19</li><li>20</li><li>21</li><li>22</li><li>23</li><li>24</li><li>25</li><li>26</li><li>27</li><li>28</li><li>29</li><li>30</li><li>31</li><li>32</li><li>33</li><li>34</li><li>35</li><li>36</li><li>37</li><li>38</li><li>39</li><li>40</li><li>41</li><li>42</li><li>43</li><li>44</li><li>45</li><li>46</li><li>47</li><li>48</li><li>49</li><li>50</li><li>51</li><li>52</li><li>53</li><li>54</li><li>55</li><li>56</li><li>57</li><li>58</li><li>59</li><li>60</li><li>61</li><li>62</li><li>63</li><li>64</li><li>65</li><li>66</li><li>67</li><li>68</li><li>69</li><li>70</li><li>71</li><li>72</li><li>73</li><li>74</li><li>75</li><li>76</li><li>77</li><li>78</li><li>79</li><li>80</li><li>81</li><li>82</li><li>83</li><li>84</li><li>85</li><li>86</li><li>87</li><li>88</li><li>89</li><li>90</li><li>91</li><li>92</li><li>93</li><li>94</li><li>95</li><li>96</li><li>97</li><li>98</li><li>99</li><li>100</li><li>101</li><li>102</li><li>103</li><li>104</li><li>105</li><li>106</li><li>107</li><li>108</li><li>109</li><li>110</li><li>111</li><li>112</li><li>113</li><li>114</li><li>115</li><li>116</li><li>117</li></ul>

** 类似聊天界面，ListView中有多种item样式效果

<code class="hljs java has-numbering"><span class="hljs-comment">//实现ListView中多种item样式</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-class"><span class="hljs-keyword">class</span> <span class="hljs-title">TypeActivity</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title">Activity</span> {</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> ListView type_lv;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> List<TestBean> dataList;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> TypeAdapter adapter;

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">protected</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">onCreate</span>(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">super</span>.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_type);
        initDatas();
        initViews();

    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">initDatas</span>() {
        dataList = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> ArrayList<>();
        <span class="hljs-keyword">for</span> (<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> i = <span class="hljs-number">0</span>; i < <span class="hljs-number">9</span>; i++) {
            TestBean bean = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> TestBean();
            bean.setTitle(<span class="hljs-string">"标题_"</span> + i);
            bean.setContent(<span class="hljs-string">"这是内容_"</span> + i);
            bean.setType(i % <span class="hljs-number">2</span> == <span class="hljs-number">0</span> ? <span class="hljs-number">1</span> : <span class="hljs-number">2</span>);
            dataList.add(bean);
        }
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">initViews</span>() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.type_lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.type_lv);
        adapter = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> TypeAdapter(<span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>, dataList);
        type_lv.setAdapter(adapter);

    }
}
<span class="hljs-comment">//对应Adapter</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-class"><span class="hljs-keyword">class</span> <span class="hljs-title">TypeAdapter</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">extends</span> <span class="hljs-title">BaseAdapter</span> {</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> Context mContext;
    <span class="hljs-keyword">private</span> List<TestBean> listDatas;

    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-title">TypeAdapter</span>(Context mContext, List<TestBean> listDatas) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.mContext = mContext;
        <span class="hljs-keyword">this</span>.listDatas = listDatas;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> <span class="hljs-title">getCount</span>() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> listDatas.size();
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> Object <span class="hljs-title">getItem</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> listDatas.get(position);
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">long</span> <span class="hljs-title">getItemId</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> position;
    }

    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> View <span class="hljs-title">getView</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>;
        <span class="hljs-comment">//根据样式设置不同的布局及数据展示</span>
        <span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> type = getItemViewType(position);
        <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (convertView == <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>) {
            holder = <span class="hljs-keyword">new</span> ViewHolder();
            <span class="hljs-keyword">if</span> (type == <span class="hljs-number">1</span>) {
                convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.test_item, <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>);
                holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_title);
                holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_content);
            } <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span> {
                convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.type_item, <span class="hljs-keyword">null</span>);
                holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.type_title);
                holder.content = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.type_title);
            }
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } <span class="hljs-keyword">else</span> {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        holder.content.setText(listDatas.get(position).getContent());
        holder.title.setText(listDatas.get(position).getTitle());
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> convertView;
    }
<span class="hljs-comment">//关键方法之getViewTypeCount：获取有多少种样式</span>
    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> <span class="hljs-title">getViewTypeCount</span>() {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> <span class="hljs-number">2</span>;
    }
<span class="hljs-comment">//关键方法之getItemViewType：获取item类型</span>
    <span class="hljs-annotation">@Override</span>
    <span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> <span class="hljs-title">getItemViewType</span>(<span class="hljs-keyword">int</span> position) {
        <span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> listDatas.get(position).getType();
    }

    <span class="hljs-keyword">final</span> class ViewHolder {
        TextView title;
        TextView content;
    }
}
</code><ul style="display: block;" class="pre-numbering"><li>1</li><li>2</li><li>3</li><li>4</li><li>5</li><li>6</li><li>7</li><li>8</li><li>9</li><li>10</li><li>11</li><li>12</li><li>13</li><li>14</li><li>15</li><li>16</li><li>17</li><li>18</li><li>19</li><li>20</li><li>21</li><li>22</li><li>23</li><li>24</li><li>25</li><li>26</li><li>27</li><li>28</li><li>29</li><li>30</li><li>31</li><li>32</li><li>33</li><li>34</li><li>35</li><li>36</li><li>37</li><li>38</li><li>39</li><li>40</li><li>41</li><li>42</li><li>43</li><li>44</li><li>45</li><li>46</li><li>47</li><li>48</li><li>49</li><li>50</li><li>51</li><li>52</li><li>53</li><li>54</li><li>55</li><li>56</li><li>57</li><li>58</li><li>59</li><li>60</li><li>61</li><li>62</li><li>63</li><li>64</li><li>65</li><li>66</li><li>67</li><li>68</li><li>69</li><li>70</li><li>71</li><li>72</li><li>73</li><li>74</li><li>75</li><li>76</li><li>77</li><li>78</li><li>79</li><li>80</li><li>81</li><li>82</li><li>83</li><li>84</li><li>85</li><li>86</li><li>87</li><li>88</li><li>89</li><li>90</li><li>91</li><li>92</li><li>93</li><li>94</li><li>95</li><li>96</li><li>97</li><li>98</li><li>99</li></ul>

相关布局
activity_main.xml

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering"><span class="hljs-pi"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?></span>
<span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span> <span class="hljs-attribute">xmlns:android</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">xmlns:tools</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"http://schemas.android.com/tools"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:orientation</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"vertical"</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/operator_ll"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:orientation</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"horizontal"</span>></span>

        <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">Button
</span>            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/add_btn"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"0dp"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_weight</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"1"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:gravity</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"center"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:text</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"添加"</span> /></span>

        <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">Button
</span>            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/del_btn"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"0dp"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_weight</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"1"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:gravity</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"center"</span>
            <span class="hljs-attribute">android:text</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"删除"</span> /></span>
    <span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">ListView
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/test_lv"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:divider</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"#d1d1d1"</span><span class="hljs-value"><!--分隔线颜色--</span>></span>
        android:dividerHeight="1px"<span class="hljs-comment"><!--分隔线高度--></span>
        android:listSelector="@android:color/transparent"<span class="hljs-comment"><!--取消默认点击效果--></span>
        android:scrollbars="none"><span class="hljs-comment"><!--隐藏滚动条--></span>
        <span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">ListView</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">ImageView
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/empty_iv"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_gravity</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"center"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_marginTop</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"100dp"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:src</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@mipmap/empty"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:visibility</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"gone"</span> /></span>

<span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span>></span>
</code><ul style="display: block;" class="pre-numbering"><li>1</li><li>2</li><li>3</li><li>4</li><li>5</li><li>6</li><li>7</li><li>8</li><li>9</li><li>10</li><li>11</li><li>12</li><li>13</li><li>14</li><li>15</li><li>16</li><li>17</li><li>18</li><li>19</li><li>20</li><li>21</li><li>22</li><li>23</li><li>24</li><li>25</li><li>26</li><li>27</li><li>28</li><li>29</li><li>30</li><li>31</li><li>32</li><li>33</li><li>34</li><li>35</li><li>36</li><li>37</li><li>38</li><li>39</li><li>40</li><li>41</li><li>42</li><li>43</li><li>44</li><li>45</li><li>46</li><li>47</li><li>48</li><li>49</li><li>50</li><li>51</li></ul>

activity_type.xml

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering"><span class="hljs-pi"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?></span>
<span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span> <span class="hljs-attribute">xmlns:android</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">xmlns:tools</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"http://schemas.android.com/tools"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:orientation</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"vertical"</span>></span>


    <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">ListView
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/type_lv"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        ></span><span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">ListView</span>></span>


<span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span>></span></code><ul style="display: block;" class="pre-numbering"><li>1</li><li>2</li><li>3</li><li>4</li><li>5</li><li>6</li><li>7</li><li>8</li><li>9</li><li>10</li><li>11</li><li>12</li><li>13</li><li>14</li><li>15</li><li>16</li></ul>

test_item.xml

<code class="hljs xml has-numbering"><span class="hljs-pi"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?></span>
<span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span> <span class="hljs-attribute">xmlns:android</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"match_parent"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:orientation</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"vertical"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:paddingLeft</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"15dp"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_marginTop</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"5dp"</span>
    <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_marginBottom</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"5dp"</span>></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">TextView
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/item_title"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:text</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"Hello World!"</span> /></span>

    <span class="hljs-tag"><<span class="hljs-title">TextView
</span>        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:id</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"@+id/item_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_width</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_height</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"wrap_content"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:layout_marginTop</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"5dp"</span>
        <span class="hljs-attribute">android:text</span>=<span class="hljs-value">"Hello World!"</span> /></span>
<span class="hljs-tag"></<span class="hljs-title">LinearLayout</span>></span></code>

炫酷飞飞

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
ListView常用小技巧

ListView在我们Android项目中的地位是有目共睹的，相信几乎每一个App中都有它的身影。ListView主要是用列表形式来加载数据，在特定情况下需要实现一些特殊功能：如刷新数据，加载数据，实现动画效果等。作为我们常用的控件，有哪些需要注意的呢？**为ListView的每一Item设置分隔线第一种方法：也是最简单地方法，在布局文件中设置ListView的 divider属
复制链接

扫一扫