public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
final int NONE=0;
final int DATAHEADER=1;
final int FILEDATA=2;
final int FIELDDATA=3;
int TotalBytes=request.getContentLength();
byte[] b=new byte[TotalBytes];
String contentType=request.getContentType();
String fieldname="";
String fieldvalue="";
String filename="";
String boundary="";
String lastboundary="";
int filesize=0;
Hashtable<String, String> formfields=new Hashtable<String, String>();
int pos=contentType.indexOf("boundary=");
if(pos!=-1)
{
pos+="boundary=".length();
boundary="--"+contentType.substring(pos);
lastboundary=boundary+"--";
}
int state=NONE;
DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(request.getInputStream());
in.readFully(b);
in.close();
String reqContent=new String(b,"UTF-8");
BufferedReader reqbuf=new BufferedReader(new StringReader(reqContent));
boolean flag=true;
int i=0;
while(flag==true)
{
String s=reqbuf.readLine();
if((s==lastboundary)||(s==null)) break;
switch(state)
{
case NONE:
if (s.startsWith(boundary))
{
state=DATAHEADER;
i+=1;
}
break;
case DATAHEADER:
pos=s.indexOf("filename=");
if (pos==-1)
{
pos=s.indexOf("name=");
pos+="name=".length()+1;
s=s.substring(pos);
int l=s.length();
s=s.substring(0,l-1);
fieldname=s;
state=FIELDDATA;
}
else
{
String temp=s;
pos=s.indexOf("filename=");
pos+="filename=".length()+1;
s=s.substring(pos);
int l=s.length();
s=s.substring(0,l-1);
pos=s.lastIndexOf("\\");
s=s.substring(pos+1);
filename=s;
pos=byteIndexOf(b,temp,0);
b=subBytes(b,pos+temp.getBytes().length+2,b.length);
s=reqbuf.readLine();
b=subBytes(b,s.getBytes().length+4,b.length);
pos=byteIndexOf(b,boundary,0);
b=subBytes(b,0,pos-1);
File f=new File(formfields.get("FilePath")+"\\"+filename);
DataOutputStream fileout=new DataOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(f));
fileout.write(b,0,b.length-1);
filesize=b.length-1;
state=FILEDATA;
}
break;
case FIELDDATA:
s=reqbuf.readLine();
fieldvalue=s;
formfields.put(fieldname,fieldvalue);
state=NONE;
break;
case FILEDATA:
while((!s.startsWith(boundary))&&(!s.startsWith(lastboundary)))
{
s=reqbuf.readLine();
if (s.startsWith(boundary))
{
state=DATAHEADER;
break;
}
}
break;
}
}
}
客户端的方法 :
android端:
MultipartEntity entity = new MultipartEntity();
ContentBody fileBody = new FileBody(file);
entity.addPart("file", fileBody);
ContentBody signBody = new StringBody("dolemifasolaxi");
entity.addPart("SIGN", signBody);
ContentBody imeiBody = new StringBody("xilasofamiledo");
entity.addPart("IMEI", imeiBody);
服务器代码:
MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest) request;
CommonsMultipartFile file = (CommonsMultipartFile) multipartRequest.getFile("file");
String imei = multipartRequest.getParameter("IMEI");
System.out.println("imei:" + imei);
String sign = multipartRequest.getParameter("SIGN");
System.out.println("sign:" + sign);
以文件的形式传参
/**
* 通过拼接的方式构造请求内容,实现参数传输以及文件传输
*
* @param actionUrl 访问的服务器URL
* @param params 普通参数
* @param files 文件参数
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void post(String actionUrl, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, File> files) throws IOException
{
String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
String PREFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n";
String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data";
String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
URL uri = new URL(actionUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(5 * 1000); // 缓存的最长时间
conn.setDoInput(true);// 允许输入
conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许输出
conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
// 首先组拼文本类型的参数
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet())
{
sb.append(PREFIX);
sb.append(BOUNDARY);
sb.append(LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + LINEND);
sb.append(LINEND);
sb.append(entry.getValue());
sb.append(LINEND);
}
DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
InputStream in = null;
// 发送文件数据
if (files != null)
{
for (Map.Entry<String, File> file : files.entrySet())
{
StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
sb1.append(PREFIX);
sb1.append(BOUNDARY);
sb1.append(LINEND);
// name是post中传参的键 filename是文件的名称
sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"" + file.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
sb1.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
sb1.append(LINEND);
outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes());
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.getValue());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1)
{
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
is.close();
outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes());
}
// 请求结束标志
byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINEND).getBytes();
outStream.write(end_data);
outStream.flush();
// 得到响应码
int res = conn.getResponseCode();
if (res == 200)
{
in = conn.getInputStream();
int ch;
StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
while ((ch = in.read()) != -1)
{
sb2.append((char) ch);
}
}
outStream.close();
conn.disconnect();
}
// return in.toString();
}
以数据流的形式传参
public static String postFile(String actionUrl, Map<String, String> params, Map<String, byte[]> files)
throws Exception
{
StringBuilder sb2 = null;
String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
String PREFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n";
String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data";
String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
URL uri = new URL(actionUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(6 * 1000); // 缓存的最长时间
conn.setDoInput(true);// 允许输入
conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许输出
conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
// 首先组拼文本类型的参数
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet())
{
sb.append(PREFIX);
sb.append(BOUNDARY);
sb.append(LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + LINEND);
sb.append(LINEND);
sb.append(entry.getValue());
sb.append(LINEND);
}
DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
InputStream in = null;
// 发送文件数据
if (files != null)
{
for (Map.Entry<String, byte[]> file : files.entrySet())
{
StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
sb1.append(PREFIX);
sb1.append(BOUNDARY);
sb1.append(LINEND);
sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"pic\"; filename=\"" + file.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
sb1.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
sb1.append(LINEND);
outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes());
// InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.getValue());
// byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
// int len = 0;
// while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1)
// {
// outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
// }
// is.close();
outStream.write(file.getValue());
outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes());
}
// 请求结束标志
byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINEND).getBytes();
outStream.write(end_data);
outStream.flush();
// 得到响应码
int res = conn.getResponseCode();
if (res == 200)
{
in = conn.getInputStream();
int ch;
sb2 = new StringBuilder();
while ((ch = in.read()) != -1)
{
sb2.append((char) ch);
}
System.out.println(sb2.toString());
}
outStream.close();
conn.disconnect();
// 解析服务器返回来的数据
return ParseJson.getEditMadIconResult(sb2.toString());
}
else
{
return "Update icon Fail";
}
// return in.toString();
}
大家好,以下是我的解决方法,不知道是否能解决你们的问题,另外这个需要2个jar文件,请下载附件
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity();
if (!imageurl.equals("")) {
FileBody file = new FileBody(new File(imageurl));
reqEntity.addPart("pic", file);
}
StringBody gold1 = new StringBody(gold);
StringBody content1 = new StringBody(content);
StringBody part1 = new StringBody(partId);
reqEntity.addPart("gold", gold1);
reqEntity.addPart("content", content1);
reqEntity.addPart("part", part1);
/*
* List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
* params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("gold", gold)); params.add(new
* BasicNameValuePair("content", content)); params.add(new
* BasicNameValuePair("part", partId));
*/
httpPost.setEntity(reqEntity);