继承实现红包案例

定义类为人，再定义两个对象，name和money，定义方法show用来输出结果

public class people {
    private String name;
    private int money;

    public void show() {
        System.out.println("我叫"+name+"有"+money+"元");
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(int money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    public people(String name, int money) {
        this.name = name;
        this.money = money;
    }
}

定义发红包的人和接受红包的人两个类名，再继承people类

首先为manager类，定义send方法，输入红包金额以及红包个数，比对红包金额和自身所剩余额，分别处理，当余额少于红包金额，则输出余额不足，当余额大于红包金额，平均分配红包金额到各个红包中，最后一个红包为剩下的金额。

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class Manager extends people {

    public Manager(String name, int money) {
        super(name, money);
    }

    public ArrayList<Integer> send(int totalMoney,int count){
        ArrayList<Integer> redList = new ArrayList<>();
        int leftMoney = super.getMoney();
        if (totalMoney > leftMoney){
            System.out.println("余额不足");
            return redList;
        }
        super.setMoney(leftMoney - totalMoney);
        int avg = totalMoney/count;
        int mod = totalMoney%count;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            redList.add(avg);
        }
        int last = avg + mod;
        redList.add(last);
        return redList;
    }
}

再定义member类，对分好的红包数组进行随机抽取，再将抽取的部分从数组中删除，再将抽到的红包金额和原有的余额相加，得到现在的余额。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;

public class Member extends people{
    public Member(String name, int money) {
        super(name, money);
    }
    public void receive(ArrayList<Integer> list){
        int index = new Random().nextInt(list.size());
        int delta = list.remove(index);
        int money = super.getMoney();
        super.setMoney(money + delta);
    }
}

再编写主函数，实现红包案例

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class MainRed {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int c = sc.nextInt();
        Manager manager = new Manager("群主",c);
        Member one = new Member("a",0);
        Member two = new Member("b",0);
        Member three = new Member("c",0);
        manager.show();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int d = sc.nextInt();
        ArrayList<Integer> redList = manager.send(b,d);
        one.receive(redList);
        two.receive(redList);
        three.receive(redList);
        one.show();
        two.show();
        three.show();
        manager.show();
    }
}