android调用第三方软件打开下载的附件

android调用第三方软件打开下载的附件

在做我们产品的时候，需要下载附件， 同时下载附件需要打开， 通过查阅一些资料发现，android对这支持做的非常好，通过anction ，加minitype ，加数据源，就能找到合适的软件进行打开你的下载的附件，下面是我整理的一个的java类，希望对你有帮助！

/*
 * @project C6Client
 * @package com.jh.c6.util
 * @file CallOtherOpeanFile.java
 * @version  1.0
 * @author  liaoyp
 * @time  2012-5-19 上午6:30:54
 * */
package com.jh.c6.util;

import java.io.File;

import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class CallOtherOpeanFile {
	/**
	 * 
	 * <code>openFile</code>
	 * @description: TODO(打开附件) 
	 * @param context
	 * @param file
	 * @since   2012-5-19    liaoyp
	 */
	public void openFile(Context context,File file){ 
	    try{
	    Intent intent = new Intent(); 
	    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); 
	    //设置intent的Action属性 
	    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); 
	    //获取文件file的MIME类型 
	    String type = getMIMEType(file); 
	    //设置intent的data和Type属性。 
	    intent.setDataAndType(/*uri*/Uri.fromFile(file), type); 
	    //跳转 
	    context.startActivity(intent);   
//	    Intent.createChooser(intent, "请选择对应的软件打开该附件！");
	    }catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
	    	Toast.makeText(context, "sorry附件不能打开，请下载相关软件！", 500).show();
		}
	} 
	private String getMIMEType(File file) { 
	     
	    String type="*/*"; 
	    String fName = file.getName(); 
	    //获取后缀名前的分隔符"."在fName中的位置。 
	    int dotIndex = fName.lastIndexOf("."); 
	    if(dotIndex < 0){ 
	        return type; 
	    } 
	    /* 获取文件的后缀名*/ 
	    String end=fName.substring(dotIndex,fName.length()).toLowerCase(); 
	    if(end=="")return type; 
	    //在MIME和文件类型的匹配表中找到对应的MIME类型。 
	    for(int i=0;i<MIME_MapTable.length;i++){ 

	        if(end.equals(MIME_MapTable[i][0])) 
	            type = MIME_MapTable[i][1]; 
	    }        
	    return type; 
	} 

// 可以自己随意添加
	 private String [][]  MIME_MapTable={ 
            //{后缀名，MIME类型} 
            {".3gp",    "video/3gpp"}, 
            {".apk",    "application/vnd.android.package-archive"}, 
            {".asf",    "video/x-ms-asf"}, 
            {".avi",    "video/x-msvideo"}, 
            {".bin",    "application/octet-stream"}, 
            {".bmp",    "image/bmp"}, 
            {".c",  "text/plain"}, 
            {".class",  "application/octet-stream"}, 
            {".conf",   "text/plain"}, 
            {".cpp",    "text/plain"}, 
            {".doc",    "application/msword"}, 
            {".docx",   "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"}, 
            {".xls",    "application/vnd.ms-excel"},  
            {".xlsx",   "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"}, 
            {".exe",    "application/octet-stream"}, 
            {".gif",    "image/gif"}, 
            {".gtar",   "application/x-gtar"}, 
            {".gz", "application/x-gzip"}, 
            {".h",  "text/plain"}, 
            {".htm",    "text/html"}, 
            {".html",   "text/html"}, 
            {".jar",    "application/java-archive"}, 
            {".java",   "text/plain"}, 
            {".jpeg",   "image/jpeg"}, 
            {".jpg",    "image/jpeg"}, 
            {".js", "application/x-javascript"}, 
            {".log",    "text/plain"}, 
            {".m3u",    "audio/x-mpegurl"}, 
            {".m4a",    "audio/mp4a-latm"}, 
            {".m4b",    "audio/mp4a-latm"}, 
            {".m4p",    "audio/mp4a-latm"}, 
            {".m4u",    "video/vnd.mpegurl"}, 
            {".m4v",    "video/x-m4v"},  
            {".mov",    "video/quicktime"}, 
            {".mp2",    "audio/x-mpeg"}, 
            {".mp3",    "audio/x-mpeg"}, 
            {".mp4",    "video/mp4"}, 
            {".mpc",    "application/vnd.mpohun.certificate"},        
            {".mpe",    "video/mpeg"},   
            {".mpeg",   "video/mpeg"},   
            {".mpg",    "video/mpeg"},   
            {".mpg4",   "video/mp4"},    
            {".mpga",   "audio/mpeg"}, 
            {".msg",    "application/vnd.ms-outlook"}, 
            {".ogg",    "audio/ogg"}, 
            {".pdf",    "application/pdf"}, 
            {".png",    "image/png"}, 
            {".pps",    "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"}, 
            {".ppt",    "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"}, 
            {".pptx",   "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation"}, 
            {".prop",   "text/plain"}, 
            {".rc", "text/plain"}, 
            {".rmvb",   "audio/x-pn-realaudio"}, 
            {".rtf",    "application/rtf"}, 
            {".sh", "text/plain"}, 
            {".tar",    "application/x-tar"},    
            {".tgz",    "application/x-compressed"},  
            {".txt",    "text/plain"}, 
            {".wav",    "audio/x-wav"}, 
            {".wma",    "audio/x-ms-wma"}, 
            {".wmv",    "audio/x-ms-wmv"}, 
            {".wps",    "application/vnd.ms-works"}, 
            {".xml",    "text/plain"}, 
            {".z",  "application/x-compress"}, 
            {".zip",    "application/x-zip-compressed"}, 
            {"",        "*/*"}   
        }; 


}

来源：http://blog.csdn.net/liao3841054/article/details/7582982