Java Thrift Server Sample

Thrift 是facebook的核心技术之一，使用不同开发语言开发的系统可以通过该框架实现彼此间的通讯，开发者只需编辑一份thrift脚本，即可自动获得其它开发语言的代码(比如 c++ java python ruby c# haskell ocmal erlang cocoa php squeak).同时提供了完整的rpc service framework，可以很方便的直接构建服务。

简单实现一个User Activity的log服务和客户端，只是作简单的演示，所以没有实现异步调用等缓冲机制（比如Queue），具体实现可以根据自己的情况定制。

目标：实现一个user activity log 服务。

step 1:安装Thrift

please refer to http://incubator.apache.org/thrift/

step 2:编写Thrift脚本,存为DataReceiver.thrift

namespace java thrift.test struct Activity{   1: i64 uid,   2: i32 type,   3: i64 timestamp,   4: map<string,string> maps, } service DataReceiver{         oneway void postData(1: Activity ac),         oneway void postDataArray(1: list<Activity> arg), }

step 3:生成代码

thrift --gen java DataReceiver.thrift

step 4:根据需要，编写自己的代码

a.server实现类

package com.happyelements.DataCenter; import java.util.List; import org.apache.thrift.TException; public class DataServerImpl implements DataReceiver.Iface{     @Override     public void postData(Activity ac) throws TException {         // TODO Auto-generated method stub         //这里写自己的定制代码              }     @Override     public void postDataArray(List<Activity> arg) throws TException {         // TODO Auto-generated method stub        //这里写自己的定制代码         long time = System.currentTimeMillis();         System.out.println("postDataArray called timestamp: " + time);         List<Activity> activities = arg;         System.out.println("len = "+activities.size());         for(int i=0; i<activities.size(); i++){             Activity ac = activities.get(i);             System.out.println(ac.getUid());             System.out.println(ac.getType());             System.out.println(ac.getMaps().get("foo"));         }     } }

b.服务器

package com.happyelements.DataCenter; import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol; import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol.Factory; import org.apache.thrift.server.TServer; import org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer; import org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket; import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException; public class DataServer {      private void start(){               try {               TServerSocket serverTransport = new TServerSocket(8811);               DataReceiver.Processor processor = new DataReceiver.Processor(new DataServerImpl());               Factory protFactory = new TBinaryProtocol.Factory(true, true);               TServer server = new TThreadPoolServer(processor, serverTransport, protFactory);               System.out.println("Starting server on port 8811 ...");               server.serve();               } catch (TTransportException e) {               e.printStackTrace();               } catch (Exception e) {               e.printStackTrace();               }               }     /**      * @param args      */     public static void main(String[] args) {         // TODO Auto-generated method stub         DataServer srv = new DataServer();         srv.start();     } }

c.客户端

package com.happyelements.DataCenter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.thrift.TException; import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol; import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol; import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket; import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport; import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException; import com.happyelements.DataCenter.DataReceiver.Client; public class TestClient {     private void start() {         TTransport transport;         try {             transport = new TSocket("localhost", 8811);             TProtocol protocol = new TBinaryProtocol(transport);             Client client = new Client(protocol);             transport.open();             List<Activity> la = new ArrayList<Activity>();             Activity ac = new Activity();             ac.setType(1);             ac.setUid(12345);             Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();             map.put("foo", "blablabla...");             ac.setMaps(map);                          la.add(ac);             client.postDataArray(la);             transport.close();         } catch (TTransportException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         } catch (TException e) {             e.printStackTrace();         }     }     public static void main(String[] args) {         TestClient c = new TestClient();             c.start();     } }

以上代码需要的jar包:

libthrift.jar

slf4j-api-1.5.8.jar

slf4j-log4j12-1.5.8.jar

log4j-1.2.15.jar

ok. thats all.