java中操作CLOB字段

java中操作CLOB字段
关键字: clob
1、往数据库中插入一个新的CLOB对象
public static void clobInsert(String infile) throws Exception
{
/* 设定不自动提交 */
boolean defaultCommit = conn.getAutoCommit();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
try {
/* 插入一个空的CLOB对象 */
stmt.executeUpdate("INSERT INTO TEST_CLOB VALUES (’111’, EMPTY_CLOB())");
/* 查询此CLOB对象并锁定 */
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT CLOBCOL FROM TEST_CLOB WHERE ID=’111’ FOR UPDATE");
while (rs.next()) {
/* 取出此CLOB对象 */
oracle.sql.CLOB clob = (oracle.sql.CLOB)rs.getClob("CLOBCOL");
/* 向CLOB对象中写入数据 */
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(clob.getCharacterOutputStream());
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(infile));
int c;
while ((c=in.read())!=-1) {
out.write(c);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
/* 正式提交 */
conn.commit();
} catch (Exception ex) {
/* 出错回滚 */
conn.rollback();
throw ex;
}
/* 恢复原提交状态 */
conn.setAutoCommit(defaultCommit);
}
2、修改CLOB对象（是在原CLOB对象基础上进行覆盖式的修改）
public static void clobModify(String infile) throws Exception
{
/* 设定不自动提交 */
boolean defaultCommit = conn.getAutoCommit();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
try {
/* 查询CLOB对象并锁定 */
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT CLOBCOL FROM TEST_CLOB WHERE ID=’111’ FOR UPDATE");
while (rs.next()) {
/* 获取此CLOB对象 */
oracle.sql.CLOB clob = (oracle.sql.CLOB)rs.getClob("CLOBCOL");
/* 进行覆盖式修改 */
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(clob.getCharacterOutputStream());
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(infile));
int c;
while ((c=in.read())!=-1) {
out.write(c);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
/* 正式提交 */
conn.commit();
} catch (Exception ex) {
/* 出错回滚 */
conn.rollback();
throw ex;
}
/* 恢复原提交状态 */
conn.setAutoCommit(defaultCommit);
}
3、替换CLOB对象（将原CLOB对象清除，换成一个全新的CLOB对象）
public static void clobReplace(String infile) throws Exception
{
/* 设定不自动提交 */
boolean defaultCommit = conn.getAutoCommit();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
try {
/* 清空原CLOB对象 */
stmt.executeUpdate("UPDATE TEST_CLOB SET CLOBCOL=EMPTY_CLOB() WHERE ID=’111’");
/* 查询CLOB对象并锁定 */
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT CLOBCOL FROM TEST_CLOB WHERE ID=’111’ FOR UPDATE");
while (rs.next()) {
/* 获取此CLOB对象 */
oracle.sql.CLOB clob = (oracle.sql.CLOB)rs.getClob("CLOBCOL");
/* 更新数据 */
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(clob.getCharacterOutputStream());
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(infile));
int c;
while ((c=in.read())!=-1) {
out.write(c);
}
in.close();
out.close();
}
/* 正式提交 */
conn.commit();
} catch (Exception ex) {
/* 出错回滚 */
conn.rollback();
throw ex;
}
/* 恢复原提交状态 */
conn.setAutoCommit(defaultCommit);
}
4、CLOB对象读取
public static void clobRead(String outfile) throws Exception
{
/* 设定不自动提交 */
boolean defaultCommit = conn.getAutoCommit();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
try {
/* 查询CLOB对象 */
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM TEST_CLOB WHERE ID=’111’");
while (rs.next()) {
/* 获取CLOB对象 */
oracle.sql.CLOB clob = (oracle.sql.CLOB)rs.getClob("CLOBCOL");
/* 以字符形式输出 */
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(clob.getCharacterStream());
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outfile));
int c;
while ((c=in.read())!=-1) {
out.write(c);
}
out.close();
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
conn.rollback();
throw ex;
}
/* 恢复原提交状态 */
conn.setAutoCommit(defaultCommit);
}