禁止横屏和竖屏切换

其实实现这个要求很简单,只要在AndroidManifest.xml 里面加入这一行 android :screenOrientation="landscape "(landscape 是横向, portrait 是纵向)。

在android中每次屏幕的切换动会重启Activity,所以应该在Activity销毁前保存当前活动的状态,在Activity再次Create的时候载入配置。在activity加上

android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"属性,就不会重启activity.而是去调用onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig).这样就可以在这个方法里调整显示方式.

MainActivity中:

public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) { 
    try { 
            super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig); 
            if (this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) { 
                Log.v("Himi", "onConfigurationChanged_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE"); 
            } else if (this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) { 
                Log.v("Himi", "onConfigurationChanged_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT"); 
            } 
        }
        catch (Exception ex) { } 


AndroidManifest.xml中:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
    <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
        package="com.himi" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0"> 
        <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name"> 
            <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" 
                android:screenOrientation="landscape" android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"> 
                <intent-filter> 
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> 
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> 
                </intent-filter> 
            </activity> 
        </application> 
        <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="4" /> 
    </manifest> 

 

AndroidManifest.xml里android:configChanges的值

下面解释一下android:configChanges的值:
设置方法:将下列字段用“|”符号分隔开,例如:“locale|navigation|orientation

Value Description
“ mcc “ The IMSI mobile country code (MCC) has changed — that is, a SIM hasbeen detected and updated the MCC.移动国家号码,由三位数字组成,每个国家都有自己独立的MCC,可以识别手机用户所属国家。
“ mnc “ The IMSI mobile network code (MNC) has changed — that is, a SIM hasbeen detected and updated the MNC.移动网号,在一个国家或者地区中,用于区分手机用户的服务商。
“ locale “ The locale has changed — for example, the user has selected a new language that text should be displayed in.用户所在地区发生变化。
“ touchscreen “ The touchscreen has changed. (This should never normally happen.)
“ keyboard “ The keyboard type has changed — for example, the user has plugged in an external keyboard.键盘模式发生变化,例如:用户接入外部键盘输入。
“ keyboardHidden “ The keyboard accessibility has changed — for example, the user has slid the keyboard out to expose it.用户打开手机硬件键盘
“ navigation “ The navigation type has changed. (This should never normally happen.)
“ orientation “ The screen orientation has changed — that is, the user has rotated the device.设备旋转,横向显示和竖向显示模式切换。
“ fontScale “ The font scaling factor has changed — that is, the user has selected a new global font size.全局字体大小缩放发生
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