原文:
Array Object
The Array object is used to store multiple values in a single variable.
Array Object Properties
Property | Description |
---|---|
constructor | Returns the function that created the Array object's prototype |
length | Sets or returns the number of elements in an array |
prototype | Allows you to add properties and methods to an Array object |
Array Object Methods
Method | Description |
---|---|
concat() | Joins two or more arrays, and returns a copy of the joined arrays |
indexOf() | Search the array for an element and returns its position |
join() | Joins all elements of an array into a string |
lastIndexOf() | Search the array for an element, starting at the end, and returns its position |
pop() | Removes the last element of an array, and returns that element |
push() | Adds new elements to the end of an array, and returns the new length |
reverse() | Reverses the order of the elements in an array |
shift() | Removes the first element of an array, and returns that element |
slice() | Selects a part of an array, and returns the new array |
sort() | Sorts the elements of an array |
splice() | Adds/Removes elements from an array |
toString() | Converts an array to a string, and returns the result |
unshift() | Adds new elements to the beginning of an array, and returns the new length |
valueOf() | Returns the primitive value of an array |
翻译后:
Array对象
数组对象被用来存储在一个单一变量的多个值。
Array对象属性
Property | Description |
---|---|
constructor | 属性返回的功能,创建数组对象的原型。 |
length | 设置或返回的数组的长度 |
prototype | 允许添加自定义属性和方法 |
数组对象的方法
Method | Description |
---|---|
concat() | 用来连接两个或两个以上的数组 |
indexOf() | 在数组中搜索指定的元素,并返回它的位置 |
join() | 使用指定的分隔符将数组中的元素连接成一个字符串数组,并返回该字符串 |
lastIndexOf() | 在数组指定位置处开始搜索元素,并返回它的位置 如果该没有找到返回-1,如果要搜索的元素不止一次,lastIndexOf方法返回最后一次出现的位置 |
pop() | 删除数组的最后一个元素,并返回该数组 |
push() | 在数组末尾添加新的元素,并返回新的长度 |
reverse() | 颠倒数组中的元素 |
shift() | 删除数组中第一元素,并返回该数组 |
slice() | 返回所选的数组中的元素,作为一个新的数组对象。 |
sort() | 数组排序 |
splice() | Adds/Removes elements from an array |
toString() | Converts an array to a string, and returns the result |
unshift() | Adds new elements to the beginning of an array, and returns the new length |
valueOf() | 返回原数组 |
实例演示: