静态块 构造块

代码如下:

public class InitializeDemo {
    private static int k = 1;
    private static InitializeDemo t1 = new InitializeDemo("t1" );
    private static InitializeDemo t2 = new InitializeDemo("t2" );
    private static int i = print("i" );
    private static int n = 99;

    {
        print("构造块");
        j = 100;
    }
    public InitializeDemo(String str) {
        System. out. println((k++) + ":"+ str+" i="+i+" n=" + n);
        ++i;
        ++n;
    }
    static {
        print("静态块");
        n = 100;
    }
    private int j = print("j");
    public static int print(String str){
        System.out.println((k++) + ":"+ str+" i="+i+" n=" + n);
        ++n;
        return ++i;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        InitializeDemo i = new InitializeDemo(" 初始化");
    }
}

加载类时执行静态内容,代码执行顺序根据代码顺序决定,实例化时执行构造块,构造方法等,本题的难点在于在执行类加载时的代码时,实例化了对象.结果如下:

1:构造块 i=0 n=0
2:j i=1 n=1
3:t1 i=2 n=2
4:构造块 i=3 n=3
5:j i=4 n=4
6:t2 i=5 n=5
7:i i=6 n=6
8:静态块 i=7 n=99
9:构造块 i=8 n=100
10:j i=9 n=101
11: 初始化 i=10 n=102