C++随机打乱数组(template风格 值得学习)

从0到9随机打乱数组，输出

shuffle.cpp 
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iterator>
#include "utils.h"


using namespace std;
int main(){
  vector<int> v;
  back_insert_iterator<std::vector<int> > p = back_inserter(v);
  for(int i = 0; i < 10; ++i){
     *p = i;
  }
  printContainer(v,true);
  random_shuffle(v.begin(), v.end());
  printContainer(v,true);
}

utils.h
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iterator>
#include<vector>


using namespace std;


template<typename Fwd>
void printRange(Fwd first,Fwd last,char delim=',',ostream& out=cout){
   out << "{";
   while (first != last){
      out << * first;
      if(++first != last)
          out << delim << ' '; 
   }
   out << "}" << endl;
}


template<typename C>
void printContainer(const C& c, char delim = ',',ostream& out = cout){
  printRange(c.begin(),c.end(),delim,out);
}

编译：

g++ -o shuffle shuffle.cpp 

执行：

./shuffle

输出结果：

{0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9}
{4 3 7 8 0 5 2 1 6 9}

好了，先玩到这里，有空 再玩！