ORACLE IMPDP时报ORA-39006和ORA-39213

执行过程如下：

/home/dhc)>sqlplus '/as sysdba'
sql>create directory backdir as '/home/xxxx/backup'; 
sql>grant read,write on directory backdir to dbuser; 
sql>quit

在命令行下执行导入命令：

/home/dhc)>impdp userid='dhc/dhc' directory=backdir dumpfile=dhc_20140422.dmp logfile=impdp.log

提示出错：

Import: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production on Wednesday, 07 May, 2014 16:12:08

Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to: Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
ORA-39006: internal error
ORA-39213: Metadata processing is not available

随后在命令行执行oerr命令查询错误代码含义：

/home/dhc)>oerr ora 39006

39006, 00000, "internal error"
// *Cause:  An unexpected error occurred while processing a Data Pump job.
//          Subsequent messages supplied by DBMS_DATAPUMP.GET_STATUS
//          will further describe the error.
// *Action: Contact Oracle Customer Support.

/home/dhc)>oerr ora 39213

39213, 00000, "Metadata processing is not available"
// *Cause:  The Data Pump could not use the Metadata API.  Typically,
//          this is caused by the XSL stylesheets not being set up properly.
// *Action: Connect AS SYSDBA and execute dbms_metadata_util.load_stylesheets
//          to reload the stylesheets.

根据oracle的错误提示，执行以下处理：

/home/dhc)>sqlplus '/as sysdba'
sql>exec dbms_metadata_util.load_stylesheets; 
sql>quit

重新执行impdp命令，导入正常完成。