Android 实现QQ第三方登录

Android 实现QQ第三方登录

Android 实现QQ第三方登录

首先肯定是去下载SDK和DEMO

http://wiki.open.qq.com/wiki/mobile/SDK下载

本文是我自己整合后的简单DEMO。

先看下效果图吧

原理：我们要使用QQ登录我们的应用，不是不用注册，是我们在后台为用户注册了，但是用户不知道，注册需要唯一标识，上图的那串字母与数字的组合就是我们要获得的唯一标识：OpenID.<喎�"http://www.2cto.com/kf/ware/vc/" target="_blank" class="keylink">vcD4KPHA+uPrXxbT6wuvAtMu1sMmhozwvcD4KPHA+ytfPyKOsztLDx9KqvNPU2G9wZW5fc2RrLmphcrrNbXRhLXNkay0xLjAwLmphctXiwb249rzcsPzLs7Hjv7TPws7S19y5stPDtb21xMDgPC9wPgo8cD48aW1nIHNyYz0="http://www.2cto.com/uploadfile/Collfiles/20140910/201409100906079.jpg" alt="\">

其中，AppConstant中是用来放置APPID的，由于考虑到还可能引入其他第三方登录，为方便管理，故创建此类。Util是根据路径从网上获取图片的处理类

好了进入主题

首先在AndroidManifest.xml中进行两个定义如果不定义是不行的

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<intent-filter>                                      <category android:name= "android.intent.category.DEFAULT" >                  <category android:name= "android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" >                    <data android:scheme= "tencent222222" ><!--—注意在这里用你的appid替换 222222 ---->              </data></category></category></action></intent-filter>          </activity>           </activity>

然后是两个权限

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<uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.INTERNET" >      <uses-permission android:name= "android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" > </uses-permission></uses-permission>

接下来是布局文件，activity_main.xml登录按钮，获取头像、昵称、openid的textview

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<linearlayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width= "fill_parent" android:layout_height= "fill_parent" android:orientation= "vertical" >      <button android:id= "@+id/login" android:layout_width= "fill_parent" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:text= "登录" >      <imageview android:id= "@+id/user_logo" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" >      <textview android:id= "@+id/user_nickname" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" android:textcolor= "#80505050" android:textsize= "18sp" >      <textview android:id= "@+id/user_openid" android:layout_width= "wrap_content" android:layout_height= "wrap_content" >        </textview></textview></imageview></button></linearlayout>

然后是MainActivity

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public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {      TextView openidTextView;      TextView nicknameTextView;      Button loginButton;      ImageView userlogo;      private Tencent mTencent;      public static QQAuth mQQAuth;        public static String mAppid;        public static String openidString;        public static String nicknameString;        public static String TAG= "MainActivity" ;        Bitmap bitmap = null ;      @Override      public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);          //用来登录的Button          loginButton=(Button)findViewById(R.id.login);          loginButton.setOnClickListener( this );          //用来显示OpenID的textView          openidTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.user_openid);          //用来显示昵称的textview          nicknameTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.user_nickname);         //用来显示头像的Imageview          userlogo=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.user_logo);                }      public void onClick(View v) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          switch (v.getId()) {          case R.id.login:              LoginQQ();              break ;            default :              break ;          }      }      //这里是调用QQ登录的关键代码      public void LoginQQ() {          //这里的APP_ID请换成你应用申请的APP_ID，我这里使用的是DEMO中官方提供的测试APP_ID 222222          mAppid = AppConstant.APP_ID;          //第一个参数就是上面所说的申请的APPID，第二个是全局的Context上下文，这句话实现了调用QQ登录          mTencent = Tencent.createInstance(mAppid,getApplicationContext());          /**通过这句代码，SDK实现了QQ的登录，这个方法有三个参数，第一个参数是context上下文，第二个参数SCOPO 是一个String类型的字符串，表示一些权限          官方文档中的说明：应用需要获得哪些API的权限，由“，”分隔。例如：SCOPE = “get_user_info,add_t”；所有权限用“all”           第三个参数，是一个事件监听器，IUiListener接口的实例，这里用的是该接口的实现类 */          mTencent.login(MainActivity. this , "all" , new BaseUiListener());                    }      /**当自定义的监听器实现IUiListener接口后，必须要实现接口的三个方法，       * onComplete  onCancel onError       *分别表示第三方登录成功，取消 ，错误。*/      private class BaseUiListener implements IUiListener {            public void onCancel() {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub                        }          public void onComplete(Object response) {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub              Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "登录成功" , 0 ).show();              try {                  //获得的数据是JSON格式的，获得你想获得的内容                  //如果你不知道你能获得什么，看一下下面的LOG                  Log.e(TAG, "-------------" +response.toString());                  openidString = ((JSONObject) response).getString( "openid" );                  openidTextView.setText(openidString);                  Log.e(TAG, "-------------" +openidString);                  //access_token= ((JSONObject) response).getString("access_token");              //expires_in = ((JSONObject) response).getString("expires_in");              } catch (JSONException e) {                  // TODO Auto-generated catch block                  e.printStackTrace();              }              /**到此已经获得OpneID以及其他你想获得的内容了              QQ登录成功了，我们还想获取一些QQ的基本信息，比如昵称，头像什么的，这个时候怎么办？              sdk给我们提供了一个类UserInfo，这个类中封装了QQ用户的一些信息，我么可以通过这个类拿到这些信息              如何得到这个UserInfo类呢？  */              QQToken qqToken = mTencent.getQQToken();              UserInfo info = new UserInfo(getApplicationContext(), qqToken);              //这样我们就拿到这个类了，之后的操作就跟上面的一样了，同样是解析JSON

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info.getUserInfo( new IUiListener() {                    public void onComplete( final Object response) {                      // TODO Auto-generated method stub                      Log.e(TAG, "---------------111111" );                      Message msg = new Message();                      msg.obj = response;                      msg.what = 0 ;                      mHandler.sendMessage(msg);                      Log.e(TAG, "-----111---" +response.toString());                      /**由于图片需要下载所以这里使用了线程，如果是想获得其他文字信息直接                       * 在mHandler里进行操作                       *                       */                      new Thread(){                            @Override                          public void run() {                              // TODO Auto-generated method stub                              JSONObject json = (JSONObject)response;                              try {                                  bitmap = Util.getbitmap(json.getString( "figureurl_qq_2" ));                              } catch (JSONException e) {                                  // TODO Auto-generated catch block                                  e.printStackTrace();                              }                              Message msg = new Message();                              msg.obj = bitmap;                              msg.what = 1 ;                              mHandler.sendMessage(msg);                          }                                            }.start();                  }                                public void onCancel() {                      Log.e(TAG, "--------------111112" );                      // TODO Auto-generated method stub                                   }                  public void onError(UiError arg0) {                      // TODO Auto-generated method stub                      Log.e(TAG, "-111113" + ":" +arg0);                  }                                });                        }            public void onError(UiError arg0) {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub                        }                          }      Handler mHandler = new Handler() {            @Override          public void handleMessage(Message msg) {              if (msg.what == 0 ) {                  JSONObject response = (JSONObject) msg.obj;                  if (response.has( "nickname" )) {                      try {                          nicknameString=response.getString( "nickname" );                                                    nicknameTextView.setText(nicknameString);                          Log.e(TAG, "--" +nicknameString);                      } catch (JSONException e) {                          // TODO Auto-generated catch block                          e.printStackTrace();                      }                  }              } else if (msg.what == 1 ){                  Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap)msg.obj;                  userlogo.setImageBitmap(bitmap);                                }          }        };         }

上图是登录Q的返回LOG

上图是我们获得腾讯提供的UserInfo返回的LOG

然后是AppConstant.java

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public class AppConstant {      public static String APP_ID= "222222" ; }

然后是Util.java

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public class Util {      public static String TAG= "UTIL" ;      public static Bitmap getbitmap(String imageUri) {          Log.v(TAG, "getbitmap:" + imageUri);          // 显示网络上的图片          Bitmap bitmap = null ;          try {              URL myFileUrl = new URL(imageUri);              HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl                      .openConnection();              conn.setDoInput( true );              conn.connect();              InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();              bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);              is.close();                Log.v(TAG, "image download finished." + imageUri);          } catch (IOException e) {              e.printStackTrace();              Log.v(TAG, "getbitmap bmp fail---" );              return null ;          }          return bitmap;      } }

至此全部代码就在这里了，我们获得了OpenID这个唯一标识最关键的东西，然后看项目中