Java~No data sinks have been created yet. A program needs at least one sink that consumes data

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于 2022-03-16 11:40:01 发布

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分类专栏： Error & Warring 文章标签： java 开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/feizuiku0116/article/details/123522469

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一、报错截图

在这里插入图片描述

二、错误代码

package myflinkDemo;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.DataSet;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.ExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

public class BatchWordCount{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> text = env.fromElements(
                "Flink batch demo",
                "batch demo",
                "demo"
        );
        DataSet<Tuple2<String, Integer>> ds = text.flatMap(new LineSplitter())
                .groupBy(0)
                .sum(1);
        // 错误代码
        env.execute();
        ds.print();
    }
    static class LineSplitter implements FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>{
        @Override
        public void flatMap(String line, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> collector){
            for (String word : line.split(" ")){
                collector.collect(new Tuple2<>(word, 1));
            }
        }
    }

}

三、错误原因

当DataSet调用print()方法时，源码内部已经调用了Execute方法，因此此处不能调用env.execute()方法，如果调用会出现错误

四、正确代码

package myflinkDemo;

import org.apache.flink.api.common.functions.FlatMapFunction;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.DataSet;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.ExecutionEnvironment;
import org.apache.flink.api.java.tuple.Tuple2;
import org.apache.flink.util.Collector;

public class BatchWordCount{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
        DataSet<String> text = env.fromElements(
                "Flink batch demo",
                "batch demo",
                "demo"
        );
        DataSet<Tuple2<String, Integer>> ds = text.flatMap(new LineSplitter())
                .groupBy(0)
                .sum(1);
        // 错误代码
        // env.execute();
        ds.print();
    }
    static class LineSplitter implements FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>{
        @Override
        public void flatMap(String line, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> collector){
            for (String word : line.split(" ")){
                collector.collect(new Tuple2<>(word, 1));
            }
        }
    }

}