Android图片加载框架最全解析（四），玩转Glide的回调与监听（笔记）

参考原文：Android图片加载框架最全解析（四），玩转Glide的回调与监听

回调的源码实现

的Target对象传入到GenericRequest当中，而Glide在图片加载完成之后又会回调GenericRequest的onResourceReady()方法，onResourceReady()方法中处理了图片展示，还有GIF播放的逻辑，那么一张图片也就显示出来了

into()方法

通常只需要在两种Target的基础上去自定义就可以了，一种是SimpleTarget，一种是ViewTarget。
SimpleTarget

SimpleTarget<GlideDrawable> simpleTarget = new SimpleTarget<GlideDrawable>() {
    @Override
    public void onResourceReady(GlideDrawable resource, GlideAnimation glideAnimation) {
        imageView.setImageDrawable(resource);
    }
};

public void loadImage(View view) {
    String url = "http://cn.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TOAD_ZH-CN7336795473_1920x1080.jpg";
    Glide.with(this)
         .load(url)
         .into(simpleTarget);
}

viewTarget

public class MyLayout extends LinearLayout {

    private ViewTarget<MyLayout, GlideDrawable> viewTarget;

    public MyLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        viewTarget = new ViewTarget<MyLayout, GlideDrawable>(this) {
            @Override
            public void onResourceReady(GlideDrawable resource, GlideAnimation glideAnimation) {
                MyLayout myLayout = getView();
                myLayout.setImageAsBackground(resource);
            }
        };
    }

    public ViewTarget<MyLayout, GlideDrawable> getTarget() {
        return viewTarget;
    }

    public void setImageAsBackground(GlideDrawable resource) {
        setBackground(resource);
    }

}

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    MyLayout myLayout;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        myLayout = (MyLayout) findViewById(R.id.background);
    }

    public void loadImage(View view) {
        String url = "http://cn.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TOAD_ZH-CN7336795473_1920x1080.jpg";
        Glide.with(this)
             .load(url)
             .into(myLayout.getTarget());
    }

}

preload()方法

Glide加载图片虽说非常智能，它会自动判断该图片是否已经有缓存了，如果有的话就直接从缓存中读取，没有的话再从网络去下载。但是如果我希望提前对图片进行一个预加载，等真正需要加载图片的时候就直接从缓存中读取，不想再等待慢长的网络加载时间了，这该怎么办呢？

Glide.with(this)
     .load(url)
     .diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.SOURCE)
     .preload();

PreloadTarget的源码非常简单，obtain()方法中就是new了一个PreloadTarget的实例而已，而onResourceReady()方法中也没做什么事情，只是调用了Glide.clear()方法。
这里的Glide.clear()并不是清空缓存的意思，而是表示加载已完成，释放资源的意思，因此不用在这里产生疑惑。

downloadOnly()方法

downloadOnly(int width, int height)
downloadOnly(Y target)

public void downloadImage(View view) {
    new Thread(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                String url = "http://cn.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TOAD_ZH-CN7336795473_1920x1080.jpg";
                final Context context = getApplicationContext();
                FutureTarget<File> target = Glide.with(context)
                                                 .load(url)
                                                 .downloadOnly(Target.SIZE_ORIGINAL, Target.SIZE_ORIGINAL);
                final File imageFile = target.get();
                runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        Toast.makeText(context, imageFile.getPath(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    }
                });
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }).start();
}

public void loadImage(View view) {
    String url = "http://cn.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TOAD_ZH-CN7336795473_1920x1080.jpg";
    Glide.with(this)
            .load(url)
            .diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.SOURCE)
            .into(imageView);
}

这样一个最简单的DownloadImageTarget就定义好了，使用它也非常的简单，我们不用再考虑什么线程的问题了，而是直接把它的实例传入downloadOnly(Y target)方法中即可，如下所示：

public void downloadImage(View view) {
    String url = "http://cn.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TOAD_ZH-CN7336795473_1920x1080.jpg";
    Glide.with(this)
            .load(url)
            .downloadOnly(new DownloadImageTarget());
}

listener()方法

public void loadImage(View view) {
    String url = "http://cn.bing.com/az/hprichbg/rb/TOAD_ZH-CN7336795473_1920x1080.jpg";
    Glide.with(this)
            .load(url)
            .listener(new RequestListener<String, GlideDrawable>() {
                @Override
                public boolean onException(Exception e, String model, Target<GlideDrawable> target,
                    boolean isFirstResource) {
                    return false;
                }

                @Override
                public boolean onResourceReady(GlideDrawable resource, String model,
                    Target<GlideDrawable> target, boolean isFromMemoryCache, boolean isFirstResource) {
                    return false;
                }
            })
            .into(imageView);
}

public final class GenericRequest<A, T, Z, R> implements Request, SizeReadyCallback,
        ResourceCallback {

    private RequestListener<? super A, R> requestListener;
    ...

    private void onResourceReady(Resource<?> resource, R result) {
        boolean isFirstResource = isFirstReadyResource();
        status = Status.COMPLETE;
        this.resource = resource;
        if (requestListener == null || !requestListener.onResourceReady(result, model, target,
                loadedFromMemoryCache, isFirstResource)) {
            GlideAnimation<R> animation = animationFactory.build(loadedFromMemoryCache, isFirstResource);
            target.onResourceReady(result, animation);
        }
        notifyLoadSuccess();
    }
    ...
}