BMP文件读写

int BmpBase::ComputeColorTabalLength(int nBitCount)
{
int colorTableLength;
switch(nBitCount)
{
case 1:
colorTableLength = 2;
break;
case 4:
colorTableLength = 16;
break;
case 8:
colorTableLength = 256;
break;
case 16:
case 24:
case 32:
colorTableLength = 0;
break;
default:
break;
}
return colorTableLength;

}

BOOL BmpBase::Read(LPCTSTR lpszPathName)

{
FILE *fp;
fopen_s(&fp, lpszPathName, "rb");
if(fp == NULL)
return FALSE;
int nFileLength;
try
{
Empty();


//求文件的长度
fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
nFileLength = ftell(fp);
m_nFileSize = nFileLength;


fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_SET);


//读取BITMAPFILEHEADER结构到变量bmfh中
fread((LPVOID)&m_BmpFileHead, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), 1, fp);




if(m_lpDib != NULL)
delete []m_lpDib;


m_lpDib = new BYTE[nFileLength - sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER)];
fread(m_lpDib, nFileLength - sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), 1, fp);


//m_lpBmpInfoHead位置为m_lpDib的起始位置
m_lpBmpInfoHead = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)m_lpDib;


m_imgWidth = m_lpBmpInfoHead->biWidth;
m_imgHeight = m_lpBmpInfoHead->biHeight;
m_nBitCount = m_lpBmpInfoHead->biBitCount;


//计算颜色表长度
m_nColorTableLength = ComputeColorTabalLength(m_lpBmpInfoHead->biBitCount);


if(m_nColorTableLength != 0)
{
m_lpColorTable = (LPRGBQUAD)(m_lpDib + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
}
m_pImgData = (LPBYTE)(m_lpDib + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + sizeof(RGBQUAD) * m_nColorTableLength);


int imgBufSize = (m_imgWidth * m_nBitCount / 8 + 3) / 4 * 4 * m_imgHeight;
int offSet = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + sizeof(RGBQUAD) * m_nColorTableLength + imgBufSize;
fseek(fp, offSet, SEEK_SET);


if (!feof(fp))
{
FILE *frest = NULL;
fopen_s(&frest, "c:\\rest", "wb");
char buf[65536];
int c = 0;
while (c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), fp))
{
int d = fwrite(buf, c, 1, frest);
}
fclose(frest);
}
}
catch (CException* e)
{
fclose(fp);
e = NULL;
return FALSE;
}
fclose(fp);
nFileLength = m_imgHeight * (m_imgWidth * m_nBitCount / 8 + 3) / 4 * 4 + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 
sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + m_nColorTableLength * sizeof(RGBQUAD);
// if(m_nFileSize != nFileLength)
// return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}