j2me上面实现图片的特效 (缩放,裁剪,调整大小,镜像,对比度亮度调整,黑白,线条,粉笔画,蒙版)等功能

系统条件:MIDP2.0,cldc1.1

代码如下:
 
ImageUtil*/
 
 
 
/*
  * ImageUtil.java
  *
  * Created on 2008年1月11日, 上午9:26
  *
  */
 

/**
  *
  * @author alajl
  */
 

import javax.microedition.lcdui.*;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.game.Sprite;
 

public class ImageUtil
 {
     public static final int TURN_LEFT = 1;
     public static final int TURN_RIGHT = 2;
 

    /*
     *获取图片RGB数据,并返回大小为width*height大小的一维数组
     */
     public int[] getPixels(Image src)
     {
         int w = src.getWidth();
         int h = src.getHeight();
         int[] pixels = new int[w * h];
         src.getRGB(pixels, 0, w, 0, 0, w, h);
         return pixels;
     }
 
 
     /*
     *将pixels[]里的数据,生成一张图片,图片宽为w,高为h
     */
    public Image drawPixels(int[] pixels, int w, int h)
     {
         Image image = Image.createRGBImage(pixels, w, h, true);
         pixels = null;
         return image;
     }
 

    /*
     *调整图片大小
     *destW 调整后的宽,destH调整后的高
     */ 
    public  Image effect_resizeImage(Image src, int destW, int destH)
     {
         int srcW = src.getWidth();
         int srcH = src.getHeight();
 
 
        int[] destPixels = new int[destW * destH];
       
        int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);

            for (int destY = 0; destY < destH; ++destY)
             {
                 for (int destX = 0; destX < destW; ++destX)
                 {
                     int srcX = (destX * srcW) / destW;
                     int srcY = (destY * srcH) / destH;
                     destPixels[destX + destY * destW] = srcPixels[srcX + srcY
                             * srcW];
                 }
             }
 
 
        return drawPixels(destPixels, destW, destH);
     }
 
  
   /*
    * 调整图片亮度与对比度。  contrast 对比度,light 亮度
    */
    public Image effect_light_contrast(Image src,double contrast,int light)
    {
             int srcW = src.getWidth();
             int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
            int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
             int r = 0;
             int g = 0;
             int b = 0;
             int a = 0;
             int argb;
      //公式y =ax+b   a为对比度,b为亮度
     //int para_b  = light - 127 * (light - 1);
      for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
            {
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
         {
                       argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii]; 
        a = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                       r =((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                       g =((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                       b =(argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                       r =(int)( r*contrast+light);                    
        g =(int)( g*contrast+light);
         b =(int)( b*contrast+light);
                     
         /*r =(int)((r -127 ) * contrast + 127+para_b);
          g =(int)((g -127 ) * contrast + 127+para_b);
          b =(int)((b -127 ) * contrast + 127+para_b);*/
          if(r>255)
                                r = 255;
                        else if(r<0) r=0;
                        if(g>255)
                                g = 255;
                        else if(g<0) g=0;
                        if(b>255)
                                b = 255;
                        else if(b<0) b=0;
                srcPixels[i*srcW+ii] = ((a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
 
        }
      }
          return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
    }
 
 
     /*
    * 图片镜像特效
    */
     public Image effect_mirror(Image src)
     {
           int srcW = src.getWidth();
           int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
          int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
           int len;
           int temp;
           for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
           {
               len = (i+1)*srcW;
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW/2;ii++)
              {  
                 temp=srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];
                 srcPixels[i*srcW+ii]=srcPixels[len-1-ii];
                 srcPixels[len-1-ii]=temp;
              }
           }
            return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
     }
 
      /*
    * 图片剪切,cut_xpos,cut_ypos 切割框的起始位置坐标,cut_width,cut_height 切割框的宽与高
    */
     public Image effect_cut(Image src,int cut_xpos,int cut_ypos,int cut_width,int cut_height)
     {
           int srcW = src.getWidth();
           int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
          int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
           int[] desPixels = new int[cut_width*cut_height];
           int argb;
    int num = 0;
           for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
           {
             if(i >= cut_ypos&&i<cut_height+cut_ypos)
             {
                  for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
           {
                     if(ii>=cut_xpos && ii<cut_width+cut_xpos)
       {
                          desPixels[num] = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];   
                         num++;
                         
        }
    }
              }
          }
            return drawPixels(desPixels, cut_width, cut_height);
     }
 

    /*
    * 图片叠加,将src和image合成一张图片,x_pos,y_pos一般为0,0,也可以为自定义值
    */
     public Image effect_image_add_image(Image src,Image image,int x_pos,int y_pos)
     {  
             Image temp  = Image.createImage(src.getWidth(),src.getHeight());
       Graphics g = temp.getGraphics();
              //g.drawImage(src,x_pos,y_pos,Graphics.LEFT|Graphics.TOP);
       //g.drawImage(image,x_pos,y_pos,Graphics.LEFT|Graphics.TOP);*/
             int alpha = 168;
              int []srcRgbdata   =   new   int[src.getWidth()*src.getHeight()];  
             int []desRgbdata   =   new   int[image.getWidth()*image.getHeight()]; 
             src.getRGB(srcRgbdata,0,src.getWidth(),0,0,src.getWidth(),src.getHeight());  
             image.getRGB(desRgbdata,0,image.getWidth(),0,0,image.getWidth(),image.getHeight());   
             g.drawRGB(getTransImg(alpha,srcRgbdata,desRgbdata),0,src.getWidth(),0,0,src.getWidth(),src.getHeight(),false);  
             src=null;  
             image=null; 
             return temp;
     }
    
     /*
    * 图片上添加字符
    */
     public Image effect_image_add_str(Image src,String str,int x_pos,int y_pos)
     {
             Image temp = Image.createImage(src.getWidth(),src.getHeight());
       Graphics g = temp.getGraphics();
              g.drawImage(src,0,0,Graphics.LEFT|Graphics.TOP);
              g.setColor(0x000000);
    g.drawString(str,x_pos,y_pos,Graphics.LEFT|Graphics.TOP);
              return temp;
     }
 
      /*
    * 图片特效负片
    */
     public Image effect_negative(Image src)
     {
          int srcW = src.getWidth();
          int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
         int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
          int r = 0;
          int g = 0;
          int b = 0;
          int a = 0;
          int argb;  
         for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
          {
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
         {
    argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];
                         a = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                         r =255-((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                         g =255-((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                         b =255-(argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                         srcPixels[i*srcW+ii] = ((a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
         }
          }
         return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
 
        
    }
 
      /*
    * 图片特效黑白
    */
      public Image effect_black_white(Image src)
     {
          int srcW = src.getWidth();
          int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
         int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
          int r = 0;
          int g = 0;
          int b = 0;
          int a = 0;
          int argb;
          int temp;
          
         for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
          {
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
         {
    argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];
                         a = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                         r = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                         g = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                         b = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                         temp = (int)(.299*(double)r+.587*(double)g+.114*(double)b);
                         r = temp;
                         g = temp;
                         b = temp;
                         srcPixels[i*srcW+ii] = ((a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
         }
          }
         return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
 
        
    }
     
      /*
    * 图片特效粉笔画
    */
      public Image effect_crayon(Image src)
      {
         int srcW = src.getWidth();
          int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
         int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
          int r = 0;
          int g = 0;
          int b = 0;
          int a = 0;
          int argb;  
         int r1 = 0;
          int g1 = 0;
          int b1 = 0;
          int a1 = 0;
          int r2 = 0;
          int g2 = 0;
          int b2 = 0;
          int a2 = 0;
         
         for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
          {
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
        {
                   argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];
                   a = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                   r = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                   g = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                   b = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                  if(i+1 == srcH)
                   {
                        r1= 0;
                        g1= 0;
                        b1=0;
                   }
                   else
                   {
                      argb = srcPixels[(i+1)*srcW+ii];
                     //a1 = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                      r1 = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                      g1 = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                      b1 = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                  }
                   if(ii+1 == srcW){
                        r2= 0;
                        g2= 0;
                        b2=0;
                   }
                   else
                   {
                       argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii+1];
                      r2 = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                       g2 = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                       b2 = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                   }
                  // rr1=(r1-r2)^2  rr2=(r1-r3)^2
                   r = (int)Math.sqrt((double)(2*(r-r1)*(r-r1)+(r-r2)*(r-r2)));
                   g = (int)Math.sqrt((double)(2*(g-g1)*(g-g1)+(g-g2)*(g-g2)));
                   b = (int)Math.sqrt((double)(2*(b-b1)*(b-b1)+(b-b2)*(b-b2)));
                   r =255-r; // red channel
                   g =255-g; // green channel
                   b =255-b; // blue channel
                   srcPixels[i*srcW+ii] = ((a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
               }
          }
          return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
      }
     
         /*
    * 图片特效蒙版
    */
       public Image effect_hoodwink(Image src)
     {
          int srcW = src.getWidth();
          int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
         int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
          int r = 0;
          int g = 0;
          int b = 0;
          int a = 0;
          int argb;
 
         
         for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
          {
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
         {
    argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];
                         a = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                         r = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                         g = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                         b = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                         r = (int)(.299*(double)r);
                         g = (int)(.587*(double)g);
                         b = (int)(.114*(double)b);
                         srcPixels[i*srcW+ii] = ((a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
         }
          }
         return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
 
        
    }
     
    private   int[]   getTransImg(int alpha,int[] srcRgbdata,int[] desRgbdata)  
    {   
           int []   tempRgbData = new int[desRgbdata.length];  
       
           int   sr  ;
            int   sg ;
            int   sb ;
            int   dr  ; 
           int   dg ;
            int   db ;
           int   tr  ;
            int   tg  ;
            int   tb  ;
            for(int   i=0;i<desRgbdata.length;i++)  
           {  
              sr   =   (srcRgbdata[i]&0xff0000)>>16;  
              sg   =   (srcRgbdata[i]&0xff00)>>8;  
              sb   =   srcRgbdata[i]&0xff;  
              dr   =   (desRgbdata[i]&0xff0000)>>16;  
              dg   =   (desRgbdata[i]&0xff00)>>8;  
              db   =   desRgbdata[i]&0xff;  
              tr   =   (sr*alpha   +   dr*(255-alpha))/255;  
              tg   =   (sg*alpha   +   dg*(255-alpha))/255;  
              tb   =   (sb*alpha   +   db*(255-alpha))/255;    
              tempRgbData[i]   =   (tr<<16)|(tg<<8)|tb;  
           }  
         return   tempRgbData;  
       }
   
         /*
    * 图片特旋转
    */
     public Image effect_rotate(Image src,int direction)
    {
        Sprite sprite = new Sprite(src);
         switch(direction)
         {
                   case 1:
                             sprite.setTransform(sprite.TRANS_ROT270);
                             break;
                   case 2:
                             sprite.setTransform(sprite.TRANS_ROT90);  
                            break;
         }
       
        Image temp = Image.createImage(src.getHeight(),src.getWidth());
   Graphics g = temp.getGraphics();
         sprite.setPosition(0,0);
         sprite.paint(g);
         return temp;  
     }

 
 
       /*
    * 图片特霓虹灯
    */
     public Image effect_neonLight(Image src)
     {
          int srcW = src.getWidth();
          int srcH = src.getHeight(); 
         int[] srcPixels = getPixels(src);
          int r = 0;
          int g = 0;
          int b = 0;
          int a = 0;
          int argb;  
         int r1 = 0;
          int g1 = 0;
          int b1 = 0;
          int a1 = 0;
          int r2 = 0;
          int g2 = 0;
          int b2 = 0;
          int a2 = 0;
         
         for (int i = 0; i < srcH; i++)
          {
               for(int ii=0;ii<srcW;ii++)
        {
                   argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii];
                   a = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                   r = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                   g = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                   b = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                  if(i+1 == srcH)
                   {
                        r1= 0;
                        g1= 0;
                        b1=0;
                   }
                   else
                   {
                      argb = srcPixels[(i+1)*srcW+ii];
                     //a1 = ((argb & 0xff000000) >> 24); // alpha channel
                      r1 = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                      g1 = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                      b1 = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                  }
                   if(ii+1 == srcW){
                        r2= 0;
                        g2= 0;
                        b2=0;
                   }
                   else
                   {
                       argb = srcPixels[i*srcW+ii+1];
                      r2 = ((argb & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); // red channel
                       g2 = ((argb & 0x0000ff00) >> 8); // green channel
                       b2 = (argb & 0x000000ff); // blue channel
                   }
                  // rr1=(r1-r2)^2  rr2=(r1-r3)^2
                   r = (int)Math.sqrt((double)(2*(r-r1)*(r-r1)+(r-r2)*(r-r2)));
                   g = (int)Math.sqrt((double)(2*(g-g1)*(g-g1)+(g-g2)*(g-g2)));
                   b = (int)Math.sqrt((double)(2*(b-b1)*(b-b1)+(b-b2)*(b-b2)));
                   srcPixels[i*srcW+ii] = ((a << 24) | (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b);
               }
          }
          return drawPixels(srcPixels, srcW, srcH);
     }
 
}
 
 
 
 
 
 

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