使用apache的fileupload实现文件的上传

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-19 10:17:24 发布

fjr_huoniao

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-19 10:17:24 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签：图片 java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kimyoungvon/article/details/18981775

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使用到的jar包：
commons-fileupload-1.3.jar：低于这个版本的会出现not found this method的错误。
commons-io-1.1.jar
tomcat 6.0的servlet-api.jar：因为我没有使用java ee的环境。所以需要加servlet-api.jar中的servlet.

下面是后台代码：

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

/**
* Servlet implementation class UploadPhotoServlet
*/
public class UploadPhotoServlet extends HttpServlet {
   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public UploadPhotoServlet() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

   /**
   * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
   */
   protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
       // TODO Auto-generated method stub
       doPost(request,response);
   }

   /**
   * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
   */
   @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
       String imagePath="c:\\uploadFile\\Image\\"+getEachDate()+"\\";//按日期生成文件夹
       File uploadPath=new File(imagePath);
       if(!uploadPath.exists()){
           uploadPath.mkdirs();
       }
       File tmp=new File("c:\\tmp\\");
        if(!tmp.exists()){
           tmp.mkdirs();
        }
       DiskFileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory ();//创建磁盘工厂
       factory.setRepository(tmp);//设置文件缓存路径
       factory.setSizeThreshold(10 * 1096 );//将文件保存在内存还是磁盘临时文件夹的默认临界值，值为10240，即10kb
       ServletFileUpload sfu=new ServletFileUpload(factory);//创建处理工具
       sfu.setSizeMax(10*1024*1024);//服务器端可以接收的最大文件大小，-1表示无上限

       String fileName=null;
       try {
           List<FileItem> list=sfu.parseRequest(request);//解析
           if(list.size()<1){
               return;
           }
           FileItem item=list.get(0);
           fileName=item.getName();
           if(fileName.equals("")){
               request.getRequestDispatcher("/com/visualizerPhoto.jsp").forward(request, response);
               return;
           }
           int pos=fileName.lastIndexOf(".");//取图片文件格式
           if(pos>0){
               Date date=new Date();
               fileName=imagePath+date.getTime()+fileName.substring(pos);
           }
           System.out.println("item:"+item);
           item.write(new File(fileName));//写到磁盘
       } catch (FileUploadException e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }


   }

   // 13-11-15
       public static String getEachDate() {
           Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
           cal.add(Calendar.DATE, 0);
           String yesterday = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd ").format(cal
                   .getTime());
           String[] dates = yesterday.split("-");
           String realDate = dates[0].substring(2, 4) + "-" + dates[1] + "-"
                   + dates[2];
           return realDate.trim();
       }

}

前端页面代码如下：
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="http://10.10.25.31:8080/myupload/UploadPhotoServlet" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data" METHOD="POST">
    <input type="file" name="uploader" id="uploader">
    <input type="submit" value="上传">
    <input type="reset" value="重置">
</form>
</body>
</html>

效果图：

fjr_huoniao

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使用apache的fileupload实现文件的上传

使用到的jar包：commons-fileupload-1.3.jar：低于这个版本的会出现not found this method的错误。commons-io-1.1.jartomcat 6.0的servlet-api.jar：因为我没有使用java ee的环境。所以需要加servlet-api.jar中的servlet.下面是后台代码：import java.
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